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1 двигатель
- (газотурбинный, поршневой, тепловой) — engine
- (гидравлический, пневматический, электрический) — motor
-, авиационный — aircraft engine
двигатель, используемый или предназначенный к использованию в авиации для перемещения и (или) поддержания ла, на котором он установлен, в воздухе (рис. 46). — an engine that is used or intended to be used in propelting or lifting aircraft.
- аналогичной конструкции — engine of identical design and сonstruction
- без наддува (ид) — unsupercharged engine
-, безредукторный — direct-drive engine
-, безредукторный винто-вентиляторный (незакопоченный) — unducted fan engine (udf)
винтовентиляторы вращаются непосредственно силовой (свободной) турбиной с противоположным вращением рабочих колес. — fans are driven directly by a counter-rotating turbine, eliminating complexity of a reduction gearbox.
-, бензиновый — gasoline engine
-, боковой (рис. 13) — side engine
- в подвесной мотогондоле — pod engine
-, вентиляторный, с противоположным вращением вентиляторов — contrafan engine
- вертикальной наводки, приводной (стрелкового вооружения) — (gun) elevation drive motor
-, винто-вентиляторный (тввд) — prop-fan engine
-, включенный (работающий) — operating/running/engine
-, внешний (по отношению к фюзеляжу) (рис. 44) — outboard engine
- внутреннего сгорания — internal-combustion engine
-, внутренний (по отношению к наружному двигателю) (рис. 44) — inboard engine
- воздушного охлаждения (пд) — air-cooled engine
двигатель, у которого отвод тепла от цилиндров производится воздухом, непосредственно обдувающим их. — an engine whose running temperature is controlled by means of air cooled cylinders.
-, вспомогательный (всу) — auxiliary power unit (apu)
-, выключенный — shutdown engine
-, выключенный (неработающий) — inoperative engine
-, высокооборотный — high-speed engine
-, высотный — high-altitude engine
-, газотурбинный (гтд) — turbine engine
-, газотурбинный (вертолетныи) — helicopter turboshaft engine
-,газотурбинный-энергоузел (стартер-энергоузел) — turbine-starter - auxiliary power unit, starter - apu
- (-) генератор — motor-generator
устройство для преобразования одного вида эл. энергии в другую (напр., переменный ток в постоянный). — а motor-generator combination for converting one kind of electric power to another (e.g. ас to dc)
- горизонтальной наводки, приводной (стрелкового вооружения) — (gun) azimuth drive motor
- двухвальной схемы (турбовальный) — two-shaft turbine engine
-, двухвальный турбовинтовой — two-shaft turboprop engine
-, двухвальный турбореактивный — two-shaft /-rotor, -spool/turbojet engine
-, двухкаскадный — two-rotor /-shaft, -spool/ engine, twin-spool engine
двухвальный турбореактивный двигатель называется также двухроторным или двухкаскадным двигателем. — а two-rotor engine is a twoshaft or two-spool engine with lp and hp compressors and hp and lp turbines.
-, двухкаскадный, двухконтурный, (турбореактивный) — two-rotor /twin-spool/ by-pass turbo-jet engine
-, двухкаскадный, турбовальный, газотурбинный, со свободной турбиной — two-rotor /twin-spool/ turboshaft engine with free-power turbine
-, двухкаскадный, турбовентиляторвый с устройством отклонения направления тяги — two-rotor /twin-spool/ turbofan engine with thrust deflector system
-, двухконтурный — by-pass /bypass/ engine
гтд, в котором, помимо основного внутреннего (первого) контура, имеется наружный (второй) контур, представляющий собой канал кольцевого сечения, оканчивающийся у реактивного сопла. — in а by-pass engine, a part of the air leaving the lp cornpressor is dueted through the by-pass duct around the engine main duct to the exhaust unit to be exhausted to the atmosphere.
-, двухконтурный с дожиганиem во втором контуре — duct-burning by-pass engine
-, двухконтурный со смешиванием потоков наружного и и внутренного контуров — by-pass exhaust mixing engine
-, двухроторный — two-rotor engine
- двухрядная звезда (пд) — double-row radial engine
двигатель, у которого цнлиндры расположены двумя рядами радиально относительнo одного oбщего коленчатоro вала. — an engine having two rows of cylinders arranged radially around а common crankshaft. the corresponding front and rear cylinders may or may not be in line.
-, двухтактный (пд) — two-cycle engine
-, дозвуковой — subsonic engine
-, доработанный по модификации (1705) — engine incorporating mod. (1705), post-mod. (1705) engine
-, звездообразный — radial engine
поршневой двигатель с радиальным расположением цилиндров, оси которых лежат в одной, двух или нескольких плоскостях, перпендикулярных к оси коленчатого вала — an engine having stationary cylinders arranged radially around а commom crankshaft.
-, звездообразный двухрядный — double-row radial engine
-, звездообразный однорядный — single-row radial engine
-, исполнительный (эл.) — (electric) actuator, servo motor
-, исполнительный, канала курса (крена или тангажа) (гироплатформы) — azimuth (roll or pitch) servornotor
-, карбюраторный (пд) — carburetor engine
-, коррекционный (гироскопического прибора) — erection torque motor
-, критический — critical engine
двигатель, отказ которого вызывает наиболее неблагоприятные изменения в поведении самолета, управляемости и избытке тяги. — "critical engineп means the engine whose failure would most adversely affect the performance or handling qualities of an aircraft.
-, крыльевой (установленный на крыле) — wing engine
- левого вращения — engine of lh rotation
-, маломощный — low-powered engine
-, многорядный (пд) — multirow engine
-, многорядный звездообразный — multirow radial engine
-, модифицированный — modified engine
- модульной конструкции — module-construction engine
lp compressor - module i, hp compressor - module 2, etc.
-, мощный — high-powered engine
-, недоработанный no модификацин (1705) — engine not incorporating mod. (1705), pre-mod. (1705) engine
-, незакапоченный — uncowled engine
- непосредственного впрыска (пд) — fuel injection engine
-, неработающий — inoperative engine
-, одновальный (гтд) — single-shaft /single-rotor/ turbine engine
-, одновальный двухконтурный — single-shaft /single-rotor/ bypass engine
-, одновальный турбовентиляторный — single-shaft /single-rotor/ turbofan engine
-, одновальный турбовинтовой — single-shaft turboprop engine
-, одновальный турбореактивный — single-shaft /single-rotor/turbojet engine
-, однорядный (пд) — single-row engine
-, опытный — prototype engine
двигатель определенного тиna, еще не прошедший типовые государственные испытания. — the tirst engine of a type and arrangement not approved previously, to be submitted for type approval test.
-, основной — main engine
-, оставшийся (продолжающий работать) — remaining engine
-, отказавший — inoperative/failed/ engine
- отработки (эл., исполнительный) — servomotor
- отработки следящей системы — servo loop drive motor
- подтяга (патронной ленты) — ammunition booster torque motor
-, поперечный коррекционный (авиагоризонта) — roll erection torque motor
-, поршневой (пд) — reciprocating engine
- правого вращения — engine of rh rotation
-, продольный коррекционный (авиагоризонта) — pitch erection torque motor
-, прямоточный — ramjet engine
двигатель без механического компрессора, в котором сжатие воздуха обеспечивается поступательным движением самого двигателя. — а jet engine with no meehanical compressor, and using the air for combustion compressed by forward motion of the engine.
- работающий — operating engine
-, работающий с перебоями — rough engine
двигатель, работающий с неисправной системой зажигания или подачи топлива (рабочей смеси) — an engine that is running or firing unevenly, usually due to а faulty condition in either the fuel or ignition systems.
- рамы крена (гироплатформы — roll-gimbal servomotor
- рамы курса (гироплатформы — azimuth-gimbal servomotor
- рамы тангажа (гироплатформы) — pitch-gimbal servomotor
-, реактивный — jet-engine
двигатель, в котором энергия топлива преобразуется в кинетическую энергию газовой струи, вытекающей из двигателя, a получающаяся за счет этого сила реакции нenоcредственно используется как сила тяги для перемещения летательного аппарата. — an aircraft engine that derives all or most of its thrust by reaction to its ejection of combustion products (or heated air) in a jet and that obtains oxygen from the atmosphere for the combustion of its fuel.
-, реактивный, пульсирующий — pulse jet (engine)
применяется для непосредственного вращения несущеro винта вертолета. — pulse jets are designed for helicopter rotor propulsion.
-, ремонтный — overhauled engine
серийный двигатель, отремонтированный или восстановленный до состояния, удовлетворяющего требованиям серийного стандарта, и пригодный для дальнейшей эксплуатации в течение установленного межремонтного ресурса. — an engine which has been repaired or reconditioned to а standard rendering it eligible for the complete overhaul life agreed by the national authority.
- с внешним смесеобразованием (пд) — carburetor engine
двигатель внутреннего сгорания, у которого горючая смесь образуется вне рабочего цилиндра. — an engine in which the fuel/air mixture is formed in the carburetor.
- с внутренним смесеобразованием — fuel-injection engine
двигатель, у которого горючая смесь образуется внутри рабочего цилиндра. — an engine in which fuel is directly injected into the cylinders.
- с водяным охлаждением (пд) — water-cooled engine
- с высокой степенью сжатия — high-compression engine
- с нагнетателем (пд) — supercharged engine
- с наддувом (пд) с осевым компрессором (пд) — supercharged engine axial-flom turbine engine
- с передним расположением вентилятора — front fan turbine engine
- с противоточной камерой сгорания (гтд) — reverse-flow turbine engine
- с редуктором — engine with reduction gear
- с форсажной камерой (гтд). двигатель с дополнительным сжиганием топлива в специальной камере за турбиной — engine with afterburner, afterburning engine, reheat(ed) engine, engine with thrust augmentor
- с форсированной (взлетной) мощностью — engine with augmented (takeoff) power rating
- с центробежным компрессором (гтд) — radial-flow turbine engine
-, серийный — series engine
двигатель, изготовляемый в серийном производстве и соответствующий опытному двигателю, принятому при государственных испытаниях для серийного производства. — an engine essentially identiin design, in materials, and in methods of construction, with one which has been approved previously.
- со свободной турбиной — free-luroine engine
двигатель с двумя турбинами, валы которых кинематически не связаны. одна из турбин обычно служит для привода компрессора, а другая используется для передачи полезной работы потребителю, например, воздушному (или несущему) винту. — the engine with two turbines whose shafts are not mechanically coupled. one turbine drives the compressor, and the other free turbine drives the propeller or rotor.
- следящей системы по внутреннему крену (гироплатформы) — inner roll gimbal servomotor
- следящей системы по наружному крену (гироплатформы) — outer roll gimbal servomotor
- следящей системы по курсу (гироплатформы) — azimuth gimbal servomotor
- следящей системы по тангажу (гироплатформы) — pitch gimbal servomotor
-, собственно — engine itself
-, средний (рис. 44) — center engine
- стабилизации гироплатформы — stable platform-stabilization servomotor/servo/
-, стартовый (работающий при взлете) — booster
-, стартовый твердотопливный — solid propellant booster
-, трехкаскадный, турбореактивный, с передним вентилятором — three-rotor /triple-spool, triple shaft/ front fan turbo-jet engine
-, турбовентиляторный — turbofan engine
двухконтурный турбореактивный двигатель, в котором часть воздуха выбрасывается за первыми ступенями компрессора низкого давления, а остальная часть воздуха за кнд поступает в основной контур с камерами сгорания. — in the turbofan engine a part of the air bypassed and exhausted to atmosphere after the first (two) stages of lp compressor. about half of the thrust is produced by the fan exhaust.
-, турбовентиляторный (с дожиганием в вентиляторном контуре) — duct-burning turbofan engine
-, турбовинтовентиляторный — (turbo) propfan engine, unducted fan engine (ufe)
-, турбовинтовой (твд) — turboprop engine
газотурбинный двигатель, в котором тепло превращается в кинетическую энергию реактивной струи и в механическую работу на валу двигателя, которая используется для вращения воздушного винта. — а turboprop engine is a turbine engine driving the propeller and developing an additional propulsive thrust by reaction to ejection of combustion products.
-, "турбовинтовой" (вертолетный, с отбором мощности на вал) — turboshaft engine
-, турбовинтовой, с толкающим винтом — pusher-turboprop engine
-, турбопрямоточный — turbo/ram jet engine
комбинация из турбореактивного (до м-з) и прямоточного (для больших чисел м). — combines а turbo-jet engine (for speeds up to mach 3) and ram jet engine for higher mach numbers.
-,турбо-ракетный — turbo-rocket engine
аналог турбопрямоточному двигателю с автономным кислородным питанием, — а turbo/ram jet engine with its own oxygen to provide combustion.
-, турбореактивный — turbojet engine
газотурбинный двигатель (с приводом компрессора от турбин), в котором тепло превращается только в кинетическую энергию реактивной струи. — a jet engine incorporating a turbine-driven air compressor to take in and compress the air for the combustion of fuel, the gases of combustion being used both to rotate the turbine and to create a thrust-producing jet.
-, установленный в мотогондоле — nacelle-mounted engine
-, установленный в подвесной мотогондоле — pod engine
-, четырехтактный (поршневой — four-cycle engine
за два оборота коленчатого вала происходит четыре хода поршня в каждом цилиндре, по одному такту на ход. такт 1 - впуск всасывание рабочей смеси в цилиндр), такт 2 - матке рабочей смеси, такт 3 - рабочий ход (зажигание смеси), такт 4 - выхлоп (выпуск отработанных газов из цилиндра в атмосферу) — a common type of engine which requires two revolutions of the crankshaft (four strokes of the piston) to complete the four events of (1) admission of or forcing the charged mixture of combustible gas into the cylinder, (2) compression of the charge, (3) ignition and burning of the charge, which develops pressure (power) acting on the piston and (4) exhaust or expulsion of the charge from the cylinder.
-, шаговой (эл.) — step-servo motor
-, электрический — electric motor
устройство, преобразующее электрическую энергию во вращательное механическое движение. — device which converts electrical energy into rotating mechanical energy.
- (-) энергоузел, газотурбинный (ггдэ) — turbine starter /auxiliary power unit, starter/ apu
для запуска основн. двигателей, хол. прокрутки (стартерный режим) и привода агрегатов самолета при неработающих двигателях (режим энергоузла), имеет свой электростартер.
в зоне д. — in the region of the engine
выбег д. — engine run-down
гонка д. — engine run
данные д. — engine data
заливка д. (пд перед запуском) — engine priming
замена д. — engine replacement /change/
запуск д. — engine start
испытание д. — engine test
мощность д. — engine power
на входе в д. — at /in/ inlet to the engine
обороты д. — engine speed /rpm, rpm/
опробование д. — engine ground test
опробование д. в полете — in-flight engine test
опробование д. на земле — engine ground test
останов д. (выключение) — engine shutdown
остановка д. (отказ) — engine failure
остановка д. (выбег) — run down
остановка д. вслествие недостатка масла (топлива) — engine failure due to oil (fuel) starvation
отказ д. — engine failure
перебои в работе д. — rough engine operation
подогрев д. — engine heating
проба д. (на земле) — engine ground test
прогрев д. — engine warm-up
прокрутка д. (холодная) — engine cranking /motoring/
работа д. — engine operation
разгон д. — engine acceleration
стоянка д. (период, в течение которого двигатель не работает) — engine shutdown. one hundred starts must be made of which 25 starts must be preceded by at least a two-hour engine shutdown.
тряска д. — engine vibration
тяга д. — engine thrust
установка д. — engine installation
шум д. — engine noise
вывешивать д. с помощью лебедки — support weight of the engine by a hoist
выводить д. на требуемые обороты % — accelerate the engine to a required speed of %
выключать д. — shut down the engine
глушить д. — shut down the engine
гонять д. — run the engine
заливать д. (пд) — prim the engine
заменять д. — replace the engine
запускать д. — start the engine
запускать д. в воздухе — (re)start the engine
испытывать д. — test the engine
опробовать д. на земле — ground test the engine
останавливать д. — shut down the engine
подвешивать д. — mount the engine
поднимать д. подъемником — hoist the engine
подогревать д. — heat the engine
проворачивать д. на... оборотов — turn the engine... revolutions
прогревать д. (на оборотах...%) — warm up the engine (at a speed of... %)
продопжать полет на (двух) д. — continue flight on (two) engines
разгоняться на одном д. — accelerate with one engine operating
разгоняться при неработающем критическом д. — accelerate with the critical епgine inoperative
сбавлять (убирать) обороты (работающего) д. — decelerate the engine
увеличивать обороты (работающего) д. — accelerate the engine
устанавливать д. — install the engineРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > двигатель
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2 заменять
replace
(устанавливать одну деталь, узел, блок вместо другой с возможноcтью взаимозаменяемоети) — а part (or unit) is replaced when the former will eventually be forced out of use. old and new are interchangeable.
- (устанавливать одну деталь, узел, блок вместо другой без взаимозаменяемости старой и вновь установленной детали, узла и т.п.) — supersede а part, unit is superseded when the former has been forced out of use in a specified installation. old and new are not interchangeable.
- (документ полностью в связи с полным аннулированием документации с выпуском соответствующих изменений к тексту или документу) — supersede. а procedure, document or service bulletin is superseded when the entire publication is to be removed and discarded,and a revision issued.
- (страницы, разделы в документации) — change
- двигатель — replace /change/ the engine
- дефектную деталь на исправную (новую) — replace а defective part with good /new/ one
- на... — replace with..., change for...Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > заменять
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3 reemplazar
v.to replace (gen) & (computing).El robot reemplazó a Ricardo The robot replaced Richard.María reemplazó a Lisa en vacaciones Mary stood in for Lisa during vacation.* * *1 to replace* * *verb* * *VT1) [+ modelo, pieza] to replacetenemos que encontrar la forma de reemplazar este sistema — we have to find a way of replacing this system
reemplazar a algo/algn — to replace sth/sb
este motor reemplazará a los actuales de 11 litros — this engine will replace current 11 litre engines
reemplazar algo con o por algo — to replace sth with sth
van a reemplazar los discos duros por tarjetas de memoria RAM — hard disks will be replaced by RAM memory boards
2) [+ persona]a) (=ocupar el lugar de) [gen] to replace; [brevemente] to stand in fordurante la baja por maternidad mi ayudante me reemplazará — my assistant will take my place o will replace me while I am on maternity leave
tras el descanso, Pérez reemplazó a Carlos — Pérez came on for Carlos after half-time, Carlos was substituted by Pérez after half-time
b) (=poner en lugar de) to replaceel entrenador no pretende reemplazar a ningún jugador — the coach does not intend to replace any player
reemplazar a algn con o por algn — to replace sb with sb
los reemplazarán por obreros extranjeros — they are going to be replaced by foreign workers, they will replace them with foreign workers
* * *verbo transitivo1) < persona> ( durante período limitado) to substitute for, stand in for; ( durante más tiempo) to replacereemplazar a alguien POR or CON alguien — to replace somebody with o by somebody
2) <aparato/pieza> to replacereemplazar algo POR or CON algo — to replace something with something
* * *= replace, supersede [supercede, -USA], furnish + substitute for, elbow out.Ex. The computer cannot replace the intellectual work of selecting and providing relationships between terms.Ex. Many libraries are reluctant to reclassify stock and many libraries leave stock classified according to earlier editions long after the earlier edition has been superseded.Ex. Of course books cannot furnish a substitute for practice, but they can prepare the mind for a more rapid assimilation of experience.Ex. The desire for a different today has elbowed out concern with a better tomorrow.----* reemplazar a = stand in for, deputise for.* reemplazar a Alguien = fill (in) + Posesivo + shoes.* * *verbo transitivo1) < persona> ( durante período limitado) to substitute for, stand in for; ( durante más tiempo) to replacereemplazar a alguien POR or CON alguien — to replace somebody with o by somebody
2) <aparato/pieza> to replacereemplazar algo POR or CON algo — to replace something with something
* * *= replace, supersede [supercede, -USA], furnish + substitute for, elbow out.Ex: The computer cannot replace the intellectual work of selecting and providing relationships between terms.
Ex: Many libraries are reluctant to reclassify stock and many libraries leave stock classified according to earlier editions long after the earlier edition has been superseded.Ex: Of course books cannot furnish a substitute for practice, but they can prepare the mind for a more rapid assimilation of experience.Ex: The desire for a different today has elbowed out concern with a better tomorrow.* reemplazar a = stand in for, deputise for.* reemplazar a Alguien = fill (in) + Posesivo + shoes.* * *reemplazar [A4 ]vtA ‹persona› (durante un período limitado) to substitute for, stand in for; (durante más tiempo) to replacenadie lo podrá reemplazar no-one will be able to take his place o to replace himestá reemplazando al director en la reunión he is standing in for o deputizing for the director at the meetingreemplazar a algn POR or CON algn to replace sb WITH o BY sbdespidieron a Mera y lo reemplazaron por or con Alonso they dismissed Mera and replaced him with Alonso o put Alonso in his placeB ‹aparato/pieza› to replacereemplazaron el diodo defectuoso they replaced the faulty diodelos ordenadores han reemplazado a las máquinas de escribir word processors have taken over from o replaced o taken the place of typewritersel TC 1100 reemplazará al actual TC 500 the TC 1100 will supersede o replace the TC 500nada puede reemplazar a la seda natural there is no substitute for real silkla miel puede reemplazar al azúcar honey can be used instead of o as a substitute for sugarreemplazar algo POR or CON algo to replace sth WITH sthreemplazaron el tubo por or con uno de plástico the tube was replaced with o by a plastic one, they replaced the tube with a plastic one* * *
reemplazar ( conjugate reemplazar) verbo transitivo ‹ persona› ( durante período limitado) to substitute for, stand in for;
( durante más tiempo) to replace;
‹aparato/pieza› to replace;
reemplazar algo/a algn POR or CON algo/algn to replace sth/sb with o by sth/sb
reemplazar verbo transitivo
1 to replace: reemplazaremos la pieza vieja por esta otra, we'll replace the old part with this other one
2 (por tiempo limitado) to substitute for
' reemplazar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
suplir
- cambiar
- reponer
English:
replace
- search
- displace
- substitute
- supersede
- supplant
* * *reemplazar, remplazar vt1. [persona] to replace;Pérez reemplaza a Ramírez al frente del Ministerio de Defensa Pérez is replacing Ramírez as Minister of Defence;será difícil de reemplazar she will be difficult to replace2. [pieza] to replace;el correo electrónico ha reemplazado al tradicional e-mail has replaced o superseded conventional mail* * *reemplazar a alguien con alguien replace s.o. with s.o.* * *reemplazar {21} vt: to replace, to substitute* * *reemplazar vb to replace -
4 remplacer
remplacer [ʀɑ̃plase]➭ TABLE 3 transitive verba. ( = assurer l'intérim de) to stand in forb. ( = succéder à) to replacec. ( = tenir lieu de) to replaced. ( = changer) [+ employé] to replace ; [+ objet usagé] to replace* * *ʀɑ̃plase1) ( momentanément) to stand in for, to cover for [collègue, docteur, acteur]2) ( succéder à) to replace [personne, méthode, tradition, appareil]M. Bon remplace Mme Roux à la direction — Mr Bon is replacing ou succeeds Mrs Roux as director
4) ( tenir lieu de) to replacele pronom remplace le nom — the pronoun takes the place of ou replaces the noun
on peut remplacer le vinaigre par du jus de citron — you can use lemon juice as a substitute for vinegar
* * *ʀɑ̃plase vt1) (qch) to replaceIl faut remplacer cette ampoule. — We need to replace this bulb.
remplacer qch/qn par — to replace sth/sb with
2) (qn) to stand in forIl remplace le prof de maths. — He's standing in for the maths teacher.
3) (= tenir lieu de) to take the place of, to act as a substitute for* * *remplacer verb table: placerA vtr1 ( prendre momentanément la place de) to stand in for, to cover for [collègue, docteur, professeur, employé, acteur]; remplacer qn à une réunion to stand in for sb at a meeting; c'est lui qui remplace le docteur Dubois he's standing in for ou covering for Doctor Dubois; elle s'est fait remplacer par un collègue ce jour-là she got a colleague to stand in for her that day; elle a été remplacée par M. Pichon pendant son absence Mr Pichon stood in for her while she was away; est-ce que tu peux me remplacer au standard cinq minutes? can you take over from me at the switchboard for five minutes?;2 ( succéder à) to replace, to succeed [personne]; to replace, to take over from [méthode, technologie, tradition]; M. Bon remplace Mme Roux à la direction Mr Bon is replacing ou succeeds Mrs Roux as director; remplacer qn comme patron to take over from sb as the boss; l'ancien moteur a été remplacé par un nouveau the old engine has been replaced by a new one; le disque laser remplace peu à peu le disque vinyle the compact disc is gradually taking over from ou replacing the record;3 ( changer) to replace [pièce, matériel, personne] (par with); remplacer un carreau to replace ou change a windowpane; tous les téléphones à pièces ont été remplacés par des téléphones à cartes all the coinbox telephones have been replaced with cardphones; remplacer qn comme ministre to remove sb from the post of minister; remplacez le nom par le pronom qui convient replace the noun with the appropriate pronoun; ils m'ont remplacé ma télévision they gave me a replacement for my TV set;4 ( tenir lieu de) to replace; le pronom remplace le nom the pronoun takes the place of ou replaces the noun; on peut remplacer le vinaigre par du jus de citron you can use lemon juice as a substitute for vinegar; ce produit n'est pas mal mais ne remplace pas le vrai sel this product isn't bad but it's no substitute for real salt.[rɑ̃plase] verbe transitif2. [mettre à la place de] to replacedans de nombreuses tâches, la machine remplace maintenant l'homme in a lot of tasks, machines are now taking over from men4. [suppléer] to stand in ou to substitute forsi vous ne pouvez pas venir, faites-vous remplacer if you can't come, get someone to stand in for youon l'a remplacé pendant la seconde mi-temps he was taken off ou substituted during the second halftu as l'air épuisé, je vais te remplacer you look exhausted, I'll take over from you————————se remplacer verbe pronominal (emploi passif)une sœur, ça ne se remplace pas there's no substitute for a sisterune secrétaire comme ça, ça ne se remplace pas you won't find another secretary like her -
5 pieza
f.1 piece (pedazo, parte).una pieza de ajedrez a chess pieceuna pieza de fruta a piece of fruitun dos piezas a two-piece suitdejar/quedarse de una pieza to leave/be thunderstruckpieza de coleccionista collector's itempieza de museo museum piece, exhibit2 catch.3 room.4 play (obra) (dramática).5 track.6 kill, animal killed.7 chip, piece.* * *1 (gen) piece; (de un aparato) part2 MÚSICA piece, piece of music3 TEATRO play4 (de un juego de tablero) piece5 (en caza) piece6 (habitación) room7 (de tela) roll; (remiendo) patch\dejar de una pieza to dumbfoundquedarse de una pieza to be dumbfoundedpieza de recambio spare part* * *noun f.1) piece2) component, part•- pieza de repuesto* * *1. SF1) (=componente)a) [de rompecabezas, colección] piecepoco a poco fueron encajando todas las piezas del misterio — little by little all the pieces of the mystery fell into place
b) [de una exposición] exhibituna exposición de piezas de cerámica/orfebrería — an exhibition of ceramics/silverware
c) [de mecanismo, motor] part, componentlas piezas del motor — the engine parts o components
d)de una pieza: el capó estaba construido de una pieza — the bonnet was made in one piece
me quedé de una pieza — I was totally dumbstruck o gobsmacked *
- ser de una sola piezapieza clave — (lit) essential part; (fig) key element
pieza de convicción — (Jur) piece of evidence
pieza de oro — (=moneda) gold coin, gold piece; (=objeto) gold object
pieza de recambio, pieza de repuesto — spare (part), extra (EEUU)
2) (=ejemplar)a) [de carne, fruta] pieceb) (Arte) examplec) (tb: pieza de caza) specimen3) (Ajedrez) piece4) (Cos) (=remiendo) patch; (=rollo de tela) roll5) esp LAm (=habitación) room6) (=obra) (Mús) piece, composition; (Literat) work; (Teat) playpieza corta — (Mús) short piece; (Teat) playlet
pieza musical — piece of music, musical piece
7) (Mil)8) (Odontología) toothpieza bucal, pieza dental, pieza dentaria — tooth
9) * (=persona)¡buena pieza estás tú hecho! — you're a fine one!
2.SMF ** (=camello) pusher ** * *1)a) (elemento, parte) piecela pieza clave de su política — the key element o feature of their policy; ver tb dos I
b) (Tec) partlas piezas de un reloj/motor — watch/engine parts o components
dejar a alguien de una pieza — to leave somebody speechless
quedarse de una pieza — to be dumbfounded
ser de una sola pieza — (AmL) to be as straight as a die
c) ( en ajedrez) piece; (unidad, objeto) pieceser una pieza de museo — (fam) to be a museum piece (colloq)
2) ( en caza) piece, specimen3) ( de tela) roll4) (Mús, Teatr) piece¿me permite esta pieza? — (ant) may I have the pleasure of this dance?
5) (esp AmL) ( dormitorio) bedroom; ( en hotel) room* * *= part, building block, workpiece.Ex. Machines with interchangeable parts can now be constructed with great economy of effort.Ex. This article seeks to explain why current on-line products have, despite tremendous capitalisation, not yet achieved satisfactory returns, but have provided the necessary building blocks towards future products.Ex. This guide to punch press selection examines the advantages/disadvantages of available machine designs and stresses how workpiece size and shape is critical to every purchase plan.----* pieza clave = cornerstone [corner-stone], building block.* pieza clave que falta = missing piece.* pieza de archivo = archival file.* pieza de carne = cut of meat.* pieza de recambio = spare part, repair part.* pieza de repuesto = part, spare part, repair part.* pieza eléctrica = electrical part.* pieza estrella = showpiece.* pieza mecánica = mechanical part.* pieza musical = piece of music, item, a piece of + music.* una pieza más en el engranaje = a cog in the wheel, a cog in the machine.* una pieza más en la organización = a cog in the wheel, a cog in the machine.* * *1)a) (elemento, parte) piecela pieza clave de su política — the key element o feature of their policy; ver tb dos I
b) (Tec) partlas piezas de un reloj/motor — watch/engine parts o components
dejar a alguien de una pieza — to leave somebody speechless
quedarse de una pieza — to be dumbfounded
ser de una sola pieza — (AmL) to be as straight as a die
c) ( en ajedrez) piece; (unidad, objeto) pieceser una pieza de museo — (fam) to be a museum piece (colloq)
2) ( en caza) piece, specimen3) ( de tela) roll4) (Mús, Teatr) piece¿me permite esta pieza? — (ant) may I have the pleasure of this dance?
5) (esp AmL) ( dormitorio) bedroom; ( en hotel) room* * *= part, building block, workpiece.Ex: Machines with interchangeable parts can now be constructed with great economy of effort.
Ex: This article seeks to explain why current on-line products have, despite tremendous capitalisation, not yet achieved satisfactory returns, but have provided the necessary building blocks towards future products.Ex: This guide to punch press selection examines the advantages/disadvantages of available machine designs and stresses how workpiece size and shape is critical to every purchase plan.* pieza clave = cornerstone [corner-stone], building block.* pieza clave que falta = missing piece.* pieza de archivo = archival file.* pieza de carne = cut of meat.* pieza de recambio = spare part, repair part.* pieza de repuesto = part, spare part, repair part.* pieza eléctrica = electrical part.* pieza estrella = showpiece.* pieza mecánica = mechanical part.* pieza musical = piece of music, item, a piece of + music.* una pieza más en el engranaje = a cog in the wheel, a cog in the machine.* una pieza más en la organización = a cog in the wheel, a cog in the machine.* * *A1 (elemento, parte) pieceuna cubertería de 24 piezas a 24-piece cutlery setuna pieza del rompecabezas a piece of the jigsaw puzzlela pieza clave de su política the key element o feature of their policyun bañador de dos piezas a two-piece bathing suit2 ( Tec) partlas piezas de un reloj/motor/televisor watch/engine/television parts o componentsal verlo se quedó de una (sola) pieza she was (absolutely) flabbergasted o dumbfounded o dumbstruck when she saw himme lo dijo de una manera que me dejó de una (sola) pieza he said it so rudely that I was left speechless o I was struck dumb o I was completely taken abackser de una sola pieza ( AmL); to be as straight as a die, be an upright citizenLuis es (mucha) pieza para el ajedrez Luis is really good at chess o ( colloq) a pretty nifty chess playerno trates de competir con él, es mucha pieza para ti don't try and compete with him, he's more than a match for you o he's in a different class to o from you o he's out of your league ( colloq)3 (en ajedrez) piece4 (unidad, objeto) pieceuna pieza de museo a museum piece o exhibitla colección se compone de 30 piezas the collection is made up of 30 piecesuna pieza arqueológica an archaeological pieceuna pieza única a unique piecevenden las manzanas por piezas you can buy apples individuallyCompuestos:piece of evidencetooth● pieza de recambio or de repuestospare partB (en caza) piece, specimenel total de piezas cobradas the total bagC (de tela) rollera el final de la pieza it was a remnant o an endpiece o the end of the roll¿me permite esta pieza? ( ant); may I have the pleasure of this dance?* * *
pieza sustantivo femenino
1
pieza de recambio or de repuesto spare part;◊ quedarse de una pieza to be dumbfounded;
ser de una sola pieza (AmL) to be as straight as a die
(unidad, objeto) piece;◊ ser una pieza de museo (fam) to be a museum piece
2 (Mús, Teatr) piece
3 (esp AmL) ( dormitorio) bedroom;
( en hotel) room
pieza sustantivo femenino
1 piece, part
una pieza de repuesto, a spare part
2 Teat Mús piece
3 (en una casa) room
♦ Locuciones: dejar de una pieza, to leave speechless
' pieza' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abatimiento
- adelgazar
- componente
- contraste
- desajustar
- desconchada
- desconchado
- desencajar
- desencajada
- desencajado
- desencajarse
- ensayar
- habitación
- holgura
- macho
- mira
- obús
- plato
- reemplazar
- romper
- salirse
- tope
- torre
- adaptar
- adelantar
- alojado
- brazalete
- cambiar
- cerámica
- cónico
- correr
- cubierto
- cuña
- desmontable
- desmontar
- encajar
- enganche
- falla
- forjar
- interpretar
- moneda
- mover
- pan
- parte
- practicar
- que
- refacción
- repuesto
- salir
- tocar
English:
casting
- component
- cut
- kill
- lavatory
- man
- office
- part
- piece
- play
- replace
- replacement
- replacement part
- roll
- room
- spare
- bed
- cast
- collector
- each
- individual
- item
- moving
- panel
- peg
- track
* * *pieza nf1. [unidad] piece;una pieza de ajedrez a chesspiece;una pieza de fruta a piece of fruit;una pieza dental a tooth;una vajilla de cien piezas a hundred-piece dinner service;una pieza de coleccionista a collector's item;piezas de artillería guns, artillery;construyó el televisor pieza a pieza he put the television together piece by piece;Famdejar/quedarse de una pieza to leave/be thunderstruck;Am Fames de una pieza she's a really decent personpieza arqueológica archaeological piece; Fig pieza clave linchpin;pieza de coleccionista collector's item;pieza de museo museum piece, exhibit;Figesta máquina de escribir es una pieza de museo this typewriter's a museum piece2. [de mecanismo] partpieza de recambio spare part, US extra;pieza de repuesto spare part, US extra3. [de pesca] catch;[de caza] kill¡menuda pieza está hecha Susana! Susana's a fine one o right one!5. [parche] patch6. [obra dramática] play7. [habitación] room8. Mús piece10. [rollo de tela] roll* * *fde dos/tres piezas two-piece/three-piece2 TEA play3 ( habitación) room4 fam:quedarse de una pieza be amazed* * *pieza nf1) elemento: piece, part, componentvestido de dos piezas: two-piece dresspieza de recambio: spare partpieza clave: key element2) : piece (in chess)3) obra: piece, workpieza de teatro: play4) : room, bedroom* * *pieza n1. (en general) piece2. (de un mecanismo) part -
6 сменять
1. сменить (вн.)сменить караул — relieve the guard
сменить мотор(ы) — change the engine(s)
сменить шины на автомобиле — change the tyres on a car
вы смените его на время — you will replace him for a time, you will take his place for a time
3. (появляться на смену кому-л., чему-л.) replace (d.), supersede (d.)2. сов. (вн.) разг. (променять)♢
сменить гнев на милость — temper justice with mercyexchange (d.) -
7 сменять
I несов. - сменя́ть, сов. - смени́ть; (вн.)1) ( заменять одного другим) change (d), supersede (d); ( работника) replace (d); воен. relieve [-'liːv] (d)смени́ть лошаде́й — change horses
смени́ть карау́л — relieve the guard
сменя́ть мото́р(ы) — change the engine(s)
смени́ть ши́ны на автомоби́ле — change the tyres on a car
2) ( замещать - о человеке) replace (d), step in (for)вы не сме́ните меня́ на вре́мя? — could you step in for me for a while?
3) (приходить на смену кому-л, чему-л) replace (d), supersede (d)ве́чер смени́л жа́ркий день — the scorching day gave way to evening
••II сов. (вн.; променять) разг.смени́ть гнев на ми́лость — ≈ temper justice with mercy
exchange (d) -
8 échange
échange [e∫ɑ̃ʒ]masculine nouna. exchange ; ( = troc) swap► en échange ( = par contre) on the other hand ; ( = en guise de troc) in exchange ; ( = pour compenser) to make up for itb. (Tennis, table tennis) rally* * *eʃɑ̃ʒnom masculinen échange — in exchange, in return
2) Économie, Commerce trade [U]échanges commerciaux — trade [U]
3) (relations, séjour linguistique) exchange4) Biologie, Physique exchange5) (au tennis, tennis de table) rally6) ( aux échecs) exchange•Phrasal Verbs:* * *eʃɑ̃ʒ nm1) (= accord, marché) [prisonniers, otages, idées] exchange2) (avec un ami) swapen échange de — in exchange for, in return for
4) (= contre, en retour)en échange de — in exchange for, in return for
5) ÉDUCATION exchange* * *A nm1 gén exchange (entre between; contre for); échange d'idées/de coups exchange of ideas/of blows; vifs échanges sur heated exchanges on; il y a eu un échange de coups entre les supporters blows were exchanged between the (rival) fans; ils ne font pas l'échange dans cette boutique they don't exchange goods in this shop; les deux pays ont fait un échange d'experts/de prisonniers the two countries have exchanged experts/prisoners; elles ont fait l'échange de leurs manteaux they've swapped coats; mon casque est trop petit, on fait l'échange? my helmet is too small, shall we swap?; les philatélistes font souvent des échanges stamp collectors often exchange stamps; échange de partenaires partner-swapping;3 ( relations) exchange; les échanges culturels/universitaires cultural/university exchanges;4 ( pour un séjour linguistique) exchange; mon fils fait/va faire un échange en Italie my son is/will be on an exchange in Italy;6 (au tennis, tennis de table) rally; ils ont fait un long échange they played a long rally; faire des échanges pour s'échauffer to play some warm-up rallies, to warm up;7 ( aux échecs) exchange; faire un échange to exchange pieces.B en échange loc adv in exchange, in return; en échange, le ministre a accordé une aide financière in return, the minister has granted financial aid; nous devons en échange entretenir la maison in return we must see to the upkeep of the house.échange de bons procédés quid pro quo; échange de créances Fin debt swap; échange de créances contre actifs Fin debt equity swap; échange de devises dues Fin currency swap; échange de données informatisé, EDI Ordinat electronic data interchange, EDI; échange financier Fin swap; échange de logements Tourisme home exchange, home swap; échange standard replacement by a reconditioned part; ‘il faut faire un échange standard’ ‘we'll have to replace it with a reconditioned part’.[eʃɑ̃ʒ] nom masculinfaire un échange to swap, to do a swapon fait l'échange? do you want to swap?, do you want to do a swap?3. [aller et retour] exchange4. [visite]5. JEUXfaire (un) échange [aux échecs] to exchange pieces6. SPORTa. [avant un match] knocking upb. [pendant le match] rally7. BIOLOGIEen échange locution adverbialeen échange de locution prépositionnellein exchange ou return for -
9 volver
v.1 to turn round (dar la vuelta a).al volver la esquina when we turned the cornerElla volvió la tortilla She turned the tortilla.Volvió inservible el carro.. It rendered the car useless.2 to turn (cabeza, ojos).3 to go back, to return (ir de vuelta).yo allí no vuelvo I'm not going back therevuelve, no te vayas come back, don't goal volver pasé por el supermercado I stopped off at the supermarket on the o my way backaún no ha vuelto del trabajo she isn't back o hasn't got back from work yetvolver en sí to come to, to regain consciousnessEllos volvieron ayer They returned yesterday.4 to come back to.Me volvieron los recuerdos Memories came back to me.5 to vomit.Ella volvió los tacos She vomited the tacos.* * *1 (dar vuelta a) to turn, turn over; (hacia abajo) to turn upside down; (de dentro afuera) to turn inside out; (lo de atrás hacia delante) to turn back to front2 (convertir) to turn, make, change3 (devolver) to give back; (a su lugar) to put back4 (torcer) to turn2 (a un tema etc) to return, revert3 volver a (hacer otra vez) to do again1 (regresar - ir) to go back; (- venir) to come back2 (darse la vuelta) to turn3 (convertirse) to turn, become\volver a alguien a la vida to revive somebody, bring somebody back to lifevolver a las andadas to fall back into one's old habitsvolver del revés to turn inside outvolver en sí to regain consciousness, come roundvolver los ojos hacia to turn one's eyes towardsvolver sobre sus pasos to retrace one's stepsvolverle la espalda a alguien figurado to turn one's back on somebodyvolverse atrás figurado to go back on one's word, back outvolverse en contra de alguien to turn against somebody* * *verb1) to return2) go back, come back3) revert4) cause, drive, make5) turn over•- volver a- volverse* * *( pp vuelto)1. VT1) (=dar la vuelta a) [+ cabeza] to turn; [+ colchón, tortilla, enfermo] to turn over; [+ jersey, calcetín] to turn inside out; [+ página] to turn, turn over2) (=cambiar la orientación de) to turn•
volver los ojos al pasado — to look backvuelve sus ojos ahora hacia uno de sus grandes compositores — she now turns to one of her favourite composers
•
volver el pensamiento a Dios — to turn one's thoughts to God•
volver la proa al viento — to turn the bow into the wind3) *(=devolver) [+ compra] to return; [+ comida] to bring up; [+ imagen] to reflect; [+ objeto lanzado] to send back, return; [+ visita] to returnvolver algo a su lugar — to return sth to its place, put sth back (in its place)
volver la casa a su estado original — to return o restore the house to its original condition
4) (=enrollar) [+ manga] to roll up5) [+ adj] to makeel ácido lo vuelve azul — the acid turns it blue, the acid makes it go blue
6) (Ling) to translate (a into)2. VI1) (=regresar) (a donde se está) to come back, return; (a donde se estaba) to go back, return (a to) ([de] from)volver victorioso — to come back victorious, return in triumph
volviendo a lo que decía... — going back o returning to what I was saying...
•
volver atrás — to go back, turn back2)• volver a hacer algo — to do sth again
me he vuelto a equivocar — I've made a mistake again, I've made another mistake
volvió a casarse — she remarried, she (got) married again
3)• volver en sí — to come to, come round
4) [camino] to turn (a to)3.See:* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) ( regresar - al lugar donde se está) to come back; (- a otro lugar) to go back¿cómo vas a volver? — how are you getting back?
volvió muy cambiada — she came back o returned a different person
¿cuándo piensas volver por aquí? — when do you think you'll be o come back this way?
volver a algo — < a un lugar> to go back to something; <a una situación/actividad> to return to something
volviendo a lo que decía... — to get o go back to what I was saying...
volver de algo: ¿cuándo volviste de las vacaciones? when did you get back from your vacation?; ha vuelto de Roma she's back from Rome; volvió cansado del trabajo he was tired when he got home from work; volver atrás — ( literal) to go o turn back; ( al pasado) to turn back the clock
2)b) calma/paz to return3)volver en sí — to come to o round
4) ( reconciliarse)2.volver v aux3.volver a + inf: volver a empezar to start again o (AmE) over; no volverá a ocurrir it won't happen again; no lo volví a ver I never saw him again; lo tuve que volver a llevar al taller — I had to take it back to the workshop
volver vt1) ( dar la vuelta)a) <colchón/tortilla> to turn (over); < tierra> to turn o dig over; <calcetín/chaqueta> ( poner del revés) to turn... inside out; ( poner del derecho) to turn... the right way round; < cuello> to turnb) <cabeza/mirada>c) < esquina> to turn2) (convertir en, poner)me está volviendo loca — it's/he's/she's driving me mad
3) (Méx)4.volverse v pron1) ( girar) to turn (around)no te vuelvas, que nos están siguiendo — don't look back, we're being followed
volverse boca arriba/abajo — to turn over onto one's back/stomach
volverse atrás — to back out
2) (convertirse en, ponerse)se vuelve agrio — it turns o goes sour
* * *= come back, render, return, switch back, turn back, turn over + page, turn over, get back, be back.Ex. He wondered whether to chase after Duff and order him to come back or wait and see him later, after she had regained her composure.Ex. So strongly was it felt by proponents of change that just such unconscious biases rendered libraries 'part of the problem, instead of the solution'.Ex. Returning to government agencies, some agencies are treated as subordinate to a government, whilst others are entered independently.Ex. A code at the bottom of the local document summary and full information screens allow switching back to the system catalog.Ex. It might be wise for you to turn back and re-read what was said in section 2.Ex. Turn over the page and you will find suggested analyses against which you can check your solution.Ex. Then he picked up about 2 cm. of type from the right-hand end of the uppermost line (i.e. the last word or two of the last line) with the thumb and forefinger of his right hand, read it, and dropped the pieces of type one by one into their proper boxes, turning over the old house.Ex. I have been off on vacation and just got back.Ex. Which means I'd give the whole shooting match just to be back where I was before I quit sleeping under the stars and come into the hen-coops.----* acción de volver a contar algo = retelling.* aguas + volver a su cauce = dust + settle.* hacer que la gente se vuelva a mirar = make + heads turn.* hora de volver a casa = curfew.* la historia + volverse a repetir = history + come full circle.* las cosas + volver + a su punto de partida = the wheel + turn + full circle.* no volver = go + forever.* no volver hasta + Expresión Temporal = not be back for + Expresión Temporal.* no volver la vista atrás = never + look back.* que puede volver a cerrarse herméticamente = resealable.* volvemos siempre al principio = things swing full circle.* volver a = depart to, get back to, go back to, move back to, revert (to), go + full circle back to, circle back to, backtrack [back-track], recur to, roll back to, revert back to, head back to, slide back to, default to.* volver a abrir = be back in business.* volver a adoptar = resume.* volver a albergar = rehouse [re-house].* volver a alfombrar = recarpet [re-carpet].* volver a Alguien loco = drive + Alguien + up a wall, drive + Alguien + to despair, drive + Alguien + mad, drive + Alguien + insane, drive + Alguien + crazy, drive + Alguien + nuts, drive + Alguien + potty.* volver a almacenar = rehouse [re-house].* volver a alojar = rehouse [re-house].* volver a alquilar = rehire [re-hire].* volver a analizar = reexamine [re-examine], reanalyse [reanalyze, -USA].* volver a aparecer = resurface.* volver a aprender = relearn.* volver a asegurar = reinsure.* volver a asentar = resettle.* volver a atar = re-tie.* volver a bautizar = re-baptise [re-baptize, -USA].* volver a caer (en) = relapse (into).* volver a calcular = recalculation.* volver a cargar = reload.* volver a casa = go + home again.* volver a casarse = remarry.* volver a clasificar = refolder.* volver a combinar = recombine [re-combine].* volver a comprimir = recompress.* volver a comprobar = check back.* volver a conectar = reconnect [re-connect].* volver a congelarse = re-freeze [refreeze].* volver a considerar = reconsider.* volver a consultar = revisit, check back.* volver a contar = recount, retell.* volver a contextualizar = recontextualise [recontextualize, USA].* volver a contratar = rehire [re-hire].* volver a convertir = reconvert.* volver a convocar = reconvene.* volver a copiar = recopy.* volver a crear = recreate [re-create].* volver a dar forma = reshape [re-shape].* volver a descubrir = rediscover.* volver a despertar = reawaken [re-awaken].* volver a determinar = respecify.* volver a diseñar = redesign [re-design], repurpose [re-purpose].* volver a dotar = re-equip [reequip].* volver a ejecutar = rerun [re-run].* volver a empezar = return to + the drawing boards, back to the drawing board, a fresh start, start over, go back to + square one, be back to square one.* volver a empezar de cero = be back to square one, go back to + square one.* volver a encuadernar = rebind [re-bind].* volver a enmoquetar = recarpeting.* volver a enseñar = retrain [re-train].* volver a entrar = come back in.* volver a enviar = resubmit [re-submit], reship, resend [re-send].* volver a equipar = re-equip [reequip].* volver a escribir = retype [re-type], rewrite [re-write].* volver a especificar = respecify.* volver a establecer equivalencias = remap.* volver a evaluar = reassess [re-assess], reevaluate [re-evaluate], reappraise.* volver a financiar = re-fund.* volver a formarse = reform.* volver a formatear = reformat [re-format].* volver a funcionar = be back in business.* volver a guardar = rehouse [re-house].* volver a hablar innecesariamente = belabour [belabor, -USA].* volver a hacer = redo [re-do], remake.* volver a hacer un examen = retake + an exam.* volver a hidratar = rehydrate.* volver a imprimir = reprint.* volver a incluir = reinstate.* volver a indizar = re-index [reindex].* volver a inscribir = reregister.* volver a insertar = reinsert.* volver a insertar en el ordenador = rekey [re-key].* volver a intentar = retry [re-try].* volver a interpretar = reinterpret [re-interpret].* volver a introducir = re-enter [reenter], reintroduce, reinsert.* volver a juzgar = retry [re-try].* volver a la etapa de planificación = return to + the drawing boards, back to the drawing board.* volver a la normalidad = get back to + normal, return to + normalcy, get (back) into + the swings of things.* volver a la popularidad = return to + favour.* volver a la seguridad de = burrow back into.* volver a la vida normal = get (back) into + the swings of things.* volver a leer = reread [re-read].* volver a levantar el sistema = restart.* volver Algo a su estado anterior = put + Nombre + back on track.* volver Algo del revés = turn + Nombre + inside-out.* volver Algo en Otra Cosa = turn + Nombre + into.* volver al pasado = turn + the clock back.* volver al principio = come + full circle, bring + Pronombre + full-circle.* volver al punto de partida = come + full circle, bring + Pronombre + full-circle, go back to + square one, be back to square one.* volver al redil = return to + the fold.* volver a manejar = rehandle.* volver a mezclar = remix.* volver a montar = reassemble [re-assemble].* volver a mostrar = redisplay.* volver a nacer = have + a lucky escape, have + a narrow escape.* volver a nombrar = rename.* volver a ordenar = resort.* volver a oxidar = reoxidise [reoxidize, -USA].* volver a pedir = reorder [re-order].* volver a pintar = repaint [re-paint].* volver a planificar = reschedule.* volver a plantearse = reconceive of.* volver a ponerse al día = be back on track, be on track.* volver a por sus fueros = be back on track, be on track, bite back.* volver a preguntar = check back.* volver a presentar = resubmit [re-submit].* volver a prestar atención = refocus + attention.* volver a procesar = reprocess.* volver a programar = reschedule.* volver a promover un producto = rehyping.* volver a publicar = reissue [re-issue].* volver a recibir financiación = re-fund.* volver a representar = remap.* volver a reunir = reassemble [re-assemble].* volver a salir = come back out.* volver a salir a la superficie = resurface.* volver a ser condenado = reconviction.* volver a ser lo que era = be back on track, be on track.* volver a subvencionar = re-fund.* volver a su camino = get back on + track, get back on + Posesivo + path.* volver a tomar = regain, retake.* volver a traducir = remap.* volver a traer = restore.* volver atrás = turn + the clock back, go + backwards.* volver a tratar = revisit.* volver a unir = reunite [re-unite].* volver a untar grasa al cojinete = repack + bearing.* volver a usar = reuse [re-use].* volver a utilizar = recapture, reutilise [reutilize, -USA].* volver a vivir = relive.* volver corriendo = scurry back.* volver de nuevo = come back out.* volver el reloj atrás = turn + the clock back.* volver en + Expresión Temporal = be back in + Expresión Temporal.* volver en sí = regain + Posesivo + consciousness.* volver hacia atrás = backtrack [back-track].* volver la casa al revés = turn + everything upside down.* volver la espalda = give + Nombre + the cold shoulder, turn + a cold shoulder to, cold-shoulder.* volver la espalda a = turn + Posesivo + back on.* volver la página = turn over + page.* volver las tornas = turn + the tables (on).* volver la vista atrás = look back.* volverlo a hacer = go and do it again.* volver loco = drive + Alguien + (a)round the bend, piss + Nombre + off.* volver loco a Alguien = have + Nombre + jump through the hoops, push + Alguien + over the edge.* volver loco, exasperar, sacar de quicio, cabrear, encabronar, dar por culo, = piss + Nombre + off.* volver pronto = haste back.* volverse = become, turn into, swing around, turn (a)round.* volverse + Adjetivo = grow + Adjetivo.* volverse a reunir = reconvene.* volverse a unir a = rejoin.* volverse chalado = go off + Posesivo + rocker.* volverse chiflado = go + potty, go off + Posesivo + rocker.* volverse ciego = become + blind.* volverse + Color = turn to + Color.* volverse cruel = become + vicious.* volverse en contra de = turn against.* volverse estúpido = go off + Posesivo + rocker.* volverse etéreo = etherealise [etherealize, -USA].* volverse frenético = go + berserk, go + postal, go + crazy, work up + a lather.* volverse ilegible = become + unreadable.* volverse líquido = turn to + liquid.* volverse loco = go + bananas, take + leave of + Posesivo + senses, go + mad, run + amok, lose + Posesivo + marbles, go + bonkers, go + berserk, go + postal, go + wild, go + crazy, go + nuts, go + potty, get + a buzz from, go out of + Posesivo + mind, throw + a wobbly, go off + the rails, throw + a wobbler, go + haywire, go off + Posesivo + rocker.* volverse loco de alegría = thrill + Nombre + to bits, be chuffed to bits, be tickled pink.* volverse loco por = sweep + Nombre + off + Posesivo + feet, go + gaga (over).* volverse majareta = go + potty, go out of + Posesivo + mind, go off + the rails, go off + Posesivo + rocker.* volverse marrón = turn + brown.* volverse obscuro = turn + dark.* volverse obsoleto = go out of + date, become + obsolete, go out of + fashion, obsolesce.* volverse obsoleto, pasar de moda, caducar = become + obsolete.* volverse oscuro = turn + dark.* volverse violento = turn + violent.* volver sobre = retrace.* volver sobre los pasos de Uno = double-back, retrace + Posesivo + steps, retrace + Posesivo + footsteps, go back on + Posesivo + steps.* volver tarde a casa = stay out + late.* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) ( regresar - al lugar donde se está) to come back; (- a otro lugar) to go back¿cómo vas a volver? — how are you getting back?
volvió muy cambiada — she came back o returned a different person
¿cuándo piensas volver por aquí? — when do you think you'll be o come back this way?
volver a algo — < a un lugar> to go back to something; <a una situación/actividad> to return to something
volviendo a lo que decía... — to get o go back to what I was saying...
volver de algo: ¿cuándo volviste de las vacaciones? when did you get back from your vacation?; ha vuelto de Roma she's back from Rome; volvió cansado del trabajo he was tired when he got home from work; volver atrás — ( literal) to go o turn back; ( al pasado) to turn back the clock
2)b) calma/paz to return3)volver en sí — to come to o round
4) ( reconciliarse)2.volver v aux3.volver a + inf: volver a empezar to start again o (AmE) over; no volverá a ocurrir it won't happen again; no lo volví a ver I never saw him again; lo tuve que volver a llevar al taller — I had to take it back to the workshop
volver vt1) ( dar la vuelta)a) <colchón/tortilla> to turn (over); < tierra> to turn o dig over; <calcetín/chaqueta> ( poner del revés) to turn... inside out; ( poner del derecho) to turn... the right way round; < cuello> to turnb) <cabeza/mirada>c) < esquina> to turn2) (convertir en, poner)me está volviendo loca — it's/he's/she's driving me mad
3) (Méx)4.volverse v pron1) ( girar) to turn (around)no te vuelvas, que nos están siguiendo — don't look back, we're being followed
volverse boca arriba/abajo — to turn over onto one's back/stomach
volverse atrás — to back out
2) (convertirse en, ponerse)se vuelve agrio — it turns o goes sour
* * *= come back, render, return, switch back, turn back, turn over + page, turn over, get back, be back.Ex: He wondered whether to chase after Duff and order him to come back or wait and see him later, after she had regained her composure.
Ex: So strongly was it felt by proponents of change that just such unconscious biases rendered libraries 'part of the problem, instead of the solution'.Ex: Returning to government agencies, some agencies are treated as subordinate to a government, whilst others are entered independently.Ex: A code at the bottom of the local document summary and full information screens allow switching back to the system catalog.Ex: It might be wise for you to turn back and re-read what was said in section 2.Ex: Turn over the page and you will find suggested analyses against which you can check your solution.Ex: Then he picked up about 2 cm. of type from the right-hand end of the uppermost line (i.e. the last word or two of the last line) with the thumb and forefinger of his right hand, read it, and dropped the pieces of type one by one into their proper boxes, turning over the old house.Ex: I have been off on vacation and just got back.Ex: Which means I'd give the whole shooting match just to be back where I was before I quit sleeping under the stars and come into the hen-coops.* acción de volver a contar algo = retelling.* aguas + volver a su cauce = dust + settle.* hacer que la gente se vuelva a mirar = make + heads turn.* hora de volver a casa = curfew.* la historia + volverse a repetir = history + come full circle.* las cosas + volver + a su punto de partida = the wheel + turn + full circle.* no volver = go + forever.* no volver hasta + Expresión Temporal = not be back for + Expresión Temporal.* no volver la vista atrás = never + look back.* que puede volver a cerrarse herméticamente = resealable.* volvemos siempre al principio = things swing full circle.* volver a = depart to, get back to, go back to, move back to, revert (to), go + full circle back to, circle back to, backtrack [back-track], recur to, roll back to, revert back to, head back to, slide back to, default to.* volver a abrir = be back in business.* volver a adoptar = resume.* volver a albergar = rehouse [re-house].* volver a alfombrar = recarpet [re-carpet].* volver a Alguien loco = drive + Alguien + up a wall, drive + Alguien + to despair, drive + Alguien + mad, drive + Alguien + insane, drive + Alguien + crazy, drive + Alguien + nuts, drive + Alguien + potty.* volver a almacenar = rehouse [re-house].* volver a alojar = rehouse [re-house].* volver a alquilar = rehire [re-hire].* volver a analizar = reexamine [re-examine], reanalyse [reanalyze, -USA].* volver a aparecer = resurface.* volver a aprender = relearn.* volver a asegurar = reinsure.* volver a asentar = resettle.* volver a atar = re-tie.* volver a bautizar = re-baptise [re-baptize, -USA].* volver a caer (en) = relapse (into).* volver a calcular = recalculation.* volver a cargar = reload.* volver a casa = go + home again.* volver a casarse = remarry.* volver a clasificar = refolder.* volver a combinar = recombine [re-combine].* volver a comprimir = recompress.* volver a comprobar = check back.* volver a conectar = reconnect [re-connect].* volver a congelarse = re-freeze [refreeze].* volver a considerar = reconsider.* volver a consultar = revisit, check back.* volver a contar = recount, retell.* volver a contextualizar = recontextualise [recontextualize, USA].* volver a contratar = rehire [re-hire].* volver a convertir = reconvert.* volver a convocar = reconvene.* volver a copiar = recopy.* volver a crear = recreate [re-create].* volver a dar forma = reshape [re-shape].* volver a descubrir = rediscover.* volver a despertar = reawaken [re-awaken].* volver a determinar = respecify.* volver a diseñar = redesign [re-design], repurpose [re-purpose].* volver a dotar = re-equip [reequip].* volver a ejecutar = rerun [re-run].* volver a empezar = return to + the drawing boards, back to the drawing board, a fresh start, start over, go back to + square one, be back to square one.* volver a empezar de cero = be back to square one, go back to + square one.* volver a encuadernar = rebind [re-bind].* volver a enmoquetar = recarpeting.* volver a enseñar = retrain [re-train].* volver a entrar = come back in.* volver a enviar = resubmit [re-submit], reship, resend [re-send].* volver a equipar = re-equip [reequip].* volver a escribir = retype [re-type], rewrite [re-write].* volver a especificar = respecify.* volver a establecer equivalencias = remap.* volver a evaluar = reassess [re-assess], reevaluate [re-evaluate], reappraise.* volver a financiar = re-fund.* volver a formarse = reform.* volver a formatear = reformat [re-format].* volver a funcionar = be back in business.* volver a guardar = rehouse [re-house].* volver a hablar innecesariamente = belabour [belabor, -USA].* volver a hacer = redo [re-do], remake.* volver a hacer un examen = retake + an exam.* volver a hidratar = rehydrate.* volver a imprimir = reprint.* volver a incluir = reinstate.* volver a indizar = re-index [reindex].* volver a inscribir = reregister.* volver a insertar = reinsert.* volver a insertar en el ordenador = rekey [re-key].* volver a intentar = retry [re-try].* volver a interpretar = reinterpret [re-interpret].* volver a introducir = re-enter [reenter], reintroduce, reinsert.* volver a juzgar = retry [re-try].* volver a la etapa de planificación = return to + the drawing boards, back to the drawing board.* volver a la normalidad = get back to + normal, return to + normalcy, get (back) into + the swings of things.* volver a la popularidad = return to + favour.* volver a la seguridad de = burrow back into.* volver a la vida normal = get (back) into + the swings of things.* volver a leer = reread [re-read].* volver a levantar el sistema = restart.* volver Algo a su estado anterior = put + Nombre + back on track.* volver Algo del revés = turn + Nombre + inside-out.* volver Algo en Otra Cosa = turn + Nombre + into.* volver al pasado = turn + the clock back.* volver al principio = come + full circle, bring + Pronombre + full-circle.* volver al punto de partida = come + full circle, bring + Pronombre + full-circle, go back to + square one, be back to square one.* volver al redil = return to + the fold.* volver a manejar = rehandle.* volver a mezclar = remix.* volver a montar = reassemble [re-assemble].* volver a mostrar = redisplay.* volver a nacer = have + a lucky escape, have + a narrow escape.* volver a nombrar = rename.* volver a ordenar = resort.* volver a oxidar = reoxidise [reoxidize, -USA].* volver a pedir = reorder [re-order].* volver a pintar = repaint [re-paint].* volver a planificar = reschedule.* volver a plantearse = reconceive of.* volver a ponerse al día = be back on track, be on track.* volver a por sus fueros = be back on track, be on track, bite back.* volver a preguntar = check back.* volver a presentar = resubmit [re-submit].* volver a prestar atención = refocus + attention.* volver a procesar = reprocess.* volver a programar = reschedule.* volver a promover un producto = rehyping.* volver a publicar = reissue [re-issue].* volver a recibir financiación = re-fund.* volver a representar = remap.* volver a reunir = reassemble [re-assemble].* volver a salir = come back out.* volver a salir a la superficie = resurface.* volver a ser condenado = reconviction.* volver a ser lo que era = be back on track, be on track.* volver a subvencionar = re-fund.* volver a su camino = get back on + track, get back on + Posesivo + path.* volver a tomar = regain, retake.* volver a traducir = remap.* volver a traer = restore.* volver atrás = turn + the clock back, go + backwards.* volver a tratar = revisit.* volver a unir = reunite [re-unite].* volver a untar grasa al cojinete = repack + bearing.* volver a usar = reuse [re-use].* volver a utilizar = recapture, reutilise [reutilize, -USA].* volver a vivir = relive.* volver corriendo = scurry back.* volver de nuevo = come back out.* volver el reloj atrás = turn + the clock back.* volver en + Expresión Temporal = be back in + Expresión Temporal.* volver en sí = regain + Posesivo + consciousness.* volver hacia atrás = backtrack [back-track].* volver la casa al revés = turn + everything upside down.* volver la espalda = give + Nombre + the cold shoulder, turn + a cold shoulder to, cold-shoulder.* volver la espalda a = turn + Posesivo + back on.* volver la página = turn over + page.* volver las tornas = turn + the tables (on).* volver la vista atrás = look back.* volverlo a hacer = go and do it again.* volver loco = drive + Alguien + (a)round the bend, piss + Nombre + off.* volver loco a Alguien = have + Nombre + jump through the hoops, push + Alguien + over the edge.* volver loco, exasperar, sacar de quicio, cabrear, encabronar, dar por culo, = piss + Nombre + off.* volver pronto = haste back.* volverse = become, turn into, swing around, turn (a)round.* volverse + Adjetivo = grow + Adjetivo.* volverse a reunir = reconvene.* volverse a unir a = rejoin.* volverse chalado = go off + Posesivo + rocker.* volverse chiflado = go + potty, go off + Posesivo + rocker.* volverse ciego = become + blind.* volverse + Color = turn to + Color.* volverse cruel = become + vicious.* volverse en contra de = turn against.* volverse estúpido = go off + Posesivo + rocker.* volverse etéreo = etherealise [etherealize, -USA].* volverse frenético = go + berserk, go + postal, go + crazy, work up + a lather.* volverse ilegible = become + unreadable.* volverse líquido = turn to + liquid.* volverse loco = go + bananas, take + leave of + Posesivo + senses, go + mad, run + amok, lose + Posesivo + marbles, go + bonkers, go + berserk, go + postal, go + wild, go + crazy, go + nuts, go + potty, get + a buzz from, go out of + Posesivo + mind, throw + a wobbly, go off + the rails, throw + a wobbler, go + haywire, go off + Posesivo + rocker.* volverse loco de alegría = thrill + Nombre + to bits, be chuffed to bits, be tickled pink.* volverse loco por = sweep + Nombre + off + Posesivo + feet, go + gaga (over).* volverse majareta = go + potty, go out of + Posesivo + mind, go off + the rails, go off + Posesivo + rocker.* volverse marrón = turn + brown.* volverse obscuro = turn + dark.* volverse obsoleto = go out of + date, become + obsolete, go out of + fashion, obsolesce.* volverse obsoleto, pasar de moda, caducar = become + obsolete.* volverse oscuro = turn + dark.* volverse violento = turn + violent.* volver sobre = retrace.* volver sobre los pasos de Uno = double-back, retrace + Posesivo + steps, retrace + Posesivo + footsteps, go back on + Posesivo + steps.* volver tarde a casa = stay out + late.* * *viA (regresar — al lugar donde se está) to come back; (— a otro lugar) to go backno sé a qué hora volveré I don't know what time I'll be back¿no piensas volver allí algún día? don't you intend going back there some day?dos de los cazas no volvieron two of the fighters failed to returnvete y no vuelvas más get out and don't ever come backvolvió muy cambiada she came back o returned a different person¿cuándo piensas volver por aquí? when do you think you'll be o get o come back this way?ha vuelto con su familia she's gone back to her familyno sé cómo consiguió volver I don't know how he managed to get backvolver A algo:nunca volvió a Alemania she never went back to o returned to Germanyno había vuelto a su pueblo desde que era pequeño he hadn't been back to his home town since he was a childlogró volver al campamento she managed to get back to the camp¿cuándo vuelves al colegio? when do you go back to school?volver DE algo:¿cuándo volviste de las vacaciones? when did you get back from your vacation?¿sabes si ha vuelto de Roma? do you know if she's back from Rome?volvieron del lugar del accidente they returned o came back from the scene of the accidentsiempre vuelve cansado del trabajo he's always tired when he gets o comes home from workveo que no han entendido, volvamos atrás I can see you haven't understood, let's go back over it againB1 (a una situación, una actividad) volver A algo to return TO sthel país ha vuelto a la normalidad the country is back to o has returned to normalestá pensando en volver al mundo del espectáculo she's thinking of returning to o making a comeback in show business2 (a un tema) volver A algo:volviendo a lo que hablábamos… to go back to what we were talking about…ya volvemos a lo de siempre so we're back to the same old problemsiempre vuelve al mismo tema he always comes back to the same subjectC1 (repetirse) «momento» to returnaquellos días felices que no volverán those happy days that will never return2 «calma/paz» to return volver A algo:la paz ha vuelto a la zona peace has returned to the area, the area is peaceful againla normalidad ha vuelto a la fábrica the situation at the factory is back to normalDvolver en sí to come to o roundtrataban de hacerlo volver en sí they were trying to bring him round■volver A + INF:no volverá a ocurrir it won't happen againno hemos vuelto a verlo we haven't seen him sinceno volvió a probar el alcohol she never drank alcohol againme volvió a llenar el vaso she refilled my glasslo tuve que volver a llevar al taller I had to take it back to the workshop■ volvervt1 ‹colchón/tortilla/filete› to turn, turn over; ‹tierra› to turn o dig over2 ‹calcetín/chaqueta› to turn … inside out; ‹cuello› to turnvuelve la manga, que la tienes del revés pull the sleeve out, you've got it inside out3volver la página or hoja to turn the page, turn over4 ‹cabeza/ojos›volvió la cabeza para ver quién la seguía she turned her head o she looked around to see who was following hervolvió los ojos/la mirada hacia mí he turned his eyes/his gaze toward(s) mevolver la mirada hacia el pasado to look back to the past5 ‹esquina› to turnestá ahí, nada más volver la esquina it's up there, just around the cornerB (convertir en, poner) to makela ha vuelto muy egoísta it has made her very selfishla televisión los está volviendo tontos television is turning them into moronslo vuelve de otro color it turns it a different colorC( Méx): volver el estómago to be sick■ volverseA (darse la vuelta, girar) to turn, turn aroundse volvió para ver quién la llamaba she turned (around) to see who was calling herse volvió hacia él she turned to face himno te vuelvas, que nos siguen don't look back, we're being followedse volvió de espaldas he turned his back on me/her/themvolverse boca arriba/abajo to turn over onto one's back/stomachvolverse atrás to back outvolverse contra algn to turn against sbB(convertirse en, ponerse): últimamente se ha vuelto muy antipática she's become very unpleasant recentlyel partido se ha vuelto más radical the party has grown o become more radicalsu mirada se volvió triste his expression saddened o grew sadse está volviendo muy quisquillosa she's getting very fussyse vuelve agrio it turns o goes sourse volvió loca she went mad* * *
volver ( conjugate volver) verbo intransitivo
1 ( regresar — al lugar donde se está) to come back;
(— a otro lugar) to go back;
¿cómo vas a volver? how are you getting back?;
ha vuelto con su familia she's gone back to her family;
volver a algo ‹ a un lugar› to go back to sth;
‹a una situación/actividad› to return to sth;
quiere volver al mundo del espectáculo he wants to return to show business;
volviendo a lo que decía … to get o go back to what I was saying …;
¿cuándo volviste de las vacaciones? when did you get back from your vacation?;
ha vuelto de París she's back from Paris
2 [calma/paz] to return;
volver a algo to return to sth
3◊ volver en sí to come to o round
volver v aux:◊ volver a empezar to start again o (AmE) over;
no volverá a ocurrir it won't happen again;
lo tuve que volver a llevar al taller I had to take it back to the workshop
verbo transitivo
1 ( dar la vuelta)
‹ tierra› to turn o dig over;
‹calcetín/chaqueta› ( poner — del revés) to turn … inside out;
(— del derecho) to turn … the right way round;
‹ cuello› to turn;
2 (convertir en, poner):
me está volviendo loca it's/he's/she's driving me mad
3 (Méx)
volverse verbo pronominal
1 ( girar) to turn (around);
no te vuelvas, que nos están siguiendo don't look back, we're being followed;
se volvió de espaldas he turned his back on me (o her etc);
volverse boca arriba/abajo to turn over onto one's back/stomach
2 (convertirse en, ponerse):
se vuelve agrio it turns o goes sour;
se volvió loca she went mad
volver
I verbo intransitivo
1 (retornar, regresar: hacia el hablante) to return, come back: volveremos mañana, we'll come back tomorrow
(: a otro sitio) to return, go back: volvió a su casa, she went back to her home
2 (: una acción, situación, etc) volveremos sobre ese asunto esta tarde, we'll come back to that subject this afternoon
(expresando repetición) lo volvió a hacer, he did it again
volver a empezar, to start again o US over
II verbo transitivo
1 (dar la vuelta: a una tortilla, etc) to turn over
(a un calcetín, etc) to turn inside out
(a la esquina, la página) to turn
(la mirada, etc) to turn 2 volverle la espalda a alguien, to turn one's back on sb
♦ Locuciones: familiar figurado (superar un gran peligro) volver a nacer: sobrevivió al naufragio, ha vuelto a nacer, he survived the shipwreck miraculously
volver en sí, to come round
volver la vista atrás, (mirar al pasado) to look back
volver a alguien loco: me está volviendo loco, she's driving me mad o crazy
' volver' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ambages
- andadas
- carga
- clara
- claro
- emocionante
- enajenar
- entenderse
- escopetazo
- espalda
- estragos
- garantizar
- grupa
- hervir
- idea
- imperiosa
- imperioso
- indisponer
- loca
- loco
- mentalizarse
- mico
- normalizar
- placer
- recalentar
- rellenar
- repasar
- repetir
- resentirse
- retroceder
- soler
- soñar
- tornar
- trastornar
- venir
- vista
- arreglar
- cuidar
- empezar
- endurecer
- gana
- hacer
- poder
- rehacer
- tal
- vuelto
- vuelva
English:
again
- ask back
- before
- call back
- circle
- clock
- come back
- come round
- come to
- despair
- double back
- drive
- get back
- go back
- go back to
- insane
- lapse
- live through
- look round
- mad
- make
- mind
- move back
- nuts
- paint over
- put back
- rake up
- re-enter
- re-erect
- reapply
- reappoint
- reassemble
- reassess
- reconvene
- reimpose
- rekindle
- remarry
- render
- reoccupy
- reopen
- repeat
- replace
- replay
- replenish
- reread
- rerun
- reschedule
- resit
- restock
- resume
* * *♦ vt1. [dar la vuelta a] to turn round;[lo de arriba abajo] to turn over; [lo de dentro fuera] to turn inside out;vuelve la tele hacia aquí, que la veamos turn the TV round this way so we can see it;ayúdame a volver el colchón help me turn the mattress over;al volver la esquina when we turned the corner2. [cabeza, ojos, mirada] to turn;vuelve la espalda turn your back to me3. [convertir en]eso lo volvió un delincuente that made him a criminal, that turned him into a criminal;la lejía volvió blanca la camisa the bleach turned the shirt white♦ vi1. [persona] [ir de vuelta] to go back, to return;[venir de vuelta] to come back, to return;yo allí/aquí no vuelvo I'm not going back there/coming back here;vuelve, no te vayas come back, don't go;¿cuándo has vuelto? when did you get back?;al volver pasé por el supermercado I stopped off at the supermarket on the o my way back;no vuelvas tarde don't be late (back);ya he vuelto a casa I'm back home;volver atrás to go back;cuando vuelva del trabajo when I get back from work;aún no ha vuelto del trabajo she isn't back o hasn't got back from work yet;ha vuelto muy morena de la playa she's come back from the seaside with a nice tan2. [mal tiempo, alegría, tranquilidad] to return;cuando vuelva el verano when it's summer again;todo volvió a la normalidad everything went back o returned to normal;vuelve la minifalda miniskirts are backvolver al trabajo/al colegio to go back to work/school;volviendo al tema que nos ocupa… to go back to the matter we are discussing…;vuelve a leerlo read it again;tras el verano volvió a dar clases en la universidad once the summer was over she started teaching at the university again;vuelve a ponerlo en su sitio put it back;vuelve a dormirte go back to sleep;volver con alguien [reanudar relación] to go back to sb;volver a nacer to be reborn4.volver en sí to come to, to regain consciousness* * *<part vuelto>I v/thacia toward); tortilla, filete turn (over); vestido turn inside outXXX; boca abajo turn upside down2:volver loco drive crazy;el humo volvío negra la pared the smoke turned the wall black, the smoke made the wall go blackII v/i1 return, go/come back;volver a casa go/come back home;¿cuándo vuelven? when do they get back?;volver sobre algo return to sth, go back to sth;volver a la normalidad return to normality2:volver en sí come to, come around3:volver a hacer algo do sth again;volver a fumar start smoking again* * *volver {89} vi1) : to return, to come or go backvolver a casa: to return home2) : to revertvolver al tema: to get back to the subject3)volver a : to do againvolvieron a llamar: they called again4)volver en sí : to come to, to regain consciousnessvolver vt1) : to turn, to turn over, to turn inside out2) : to return, to repay, to restore3) : to cause, to makela volvía loca: it was driving her crazy* * *volver vb2. (repetir)... again¿puedes volver a decirlo? can you say that again?3. (dar la vuelta a) to turn over / to turn -
10 puesto
adj.on.Va siempre con el sombrero puesto He always walks with the hat on.m.1 position, job, appointment.2 stall, stand.3 place.4 post.5 position.past part.past participle of spanish verb: poner.* * *1 (sitio) place2 (de mercado) stall; (de feria etc) stand3 (empleo) position, post4 MILITAR post————————1→ link=poner poner1 (sitio) place2 (de mercado) stall; (de feria etc) stand3 (empleo) position, post4 MILITAR post\estar muy puesto,-a en algo to be well up in somethingir (muy) puesto,-a to be very smartpuesto que since, aspuesto de la Guardia Civil Civil Guard postpuesto de mando command postpuesto de socorro first-aid postpuesto de vigilancia lookout post* * *noun m.1) place2) position3) post4) booth, stall•* * *1.PP de poner2. ADJ1)con el sombrero puesto — with one's hat on, wearing a hat
salieron del país con lo puesto — they left the country with nothing but the clothes they were wearing
2) [persona]bien puesto, muy puesto — well dressed, smartly turned out
3)ir puesto — * (=estar drogado) to be high *; (=estar borracho) to be steaming *, be soused (EEUU) *
4)3. SM1) (=lugar) place; (=posición) positionguardar o mantener su puesto — to keep the proper distance
puesto de amarre — berth, mooring
2) (=empleo) post, position, jobpuesto de trabajo — post, position, job
3) [de vigilancia] postpuesto de vigilancia — (=garita) guard post; (=torre) watchtower
4) (Caza) stand, place5) (Com) [en mercado] stall; [en feria de muestras] stand, booth6) Cono Sur land and house held by ranch caretaker4.puesto que — conj since, as
* * *I- ta adjetivo¿qué haces con el abrigo puesto? — what are you doing with your coat on?
IIcon lo puesto: se marchó con lo puesto he left with nothing but the clothes he was wearing; estar puesto — ( estar dispuesto) (Méx) to be ready o set; ( estar borracho) (Chi fam) to be plastered o sloshed (colloq); ver tb poner
1)a) (lugar, sitio) placecada uno que ocupe su puesto — (to your) places, everyone!, positions, everyone!
b) ( en una clasificación) place, positionsacó el primer puesto de su clase — she came top o (AmE) came out top of the class
2) ( empleo) position, jobno es un puesto fijo — it isn't a permanent job o position
3)a) (Com) ( en mercado) stall; ( quiosco) kiosk; ( tienda) stand, stallb) (de la policía, del ejército) post4)puesto que — (conj) (frml) since
puesto que así lo quieres... — since that's the way you want it...
* * *I- ta adjetivo¿qué haces con el abrigo puesto? — what are you doing with your coat on?
IIcon lo puesto: se marchó con lo puesto he left with nothing but the clothes he was wearing; estar puesto — ( estar dispuesto) (Méx) to be ready o set; ( estar borracho) (Chi fam) to be plastered o sloshed (colloq); ver tb poner
1)a) (lugar, sitio) placecada uno que ocupe su puesto — (to your) places, everyone!, positions, everyone!
b) ( en una clasificación) place, positionsacó el primer puesto de su clase — she came top o (AmE) came out top of the class
2) ( empleo) position, jobno es un puesto fijo — it isn't a permanent job o position
3)a) (Com) ( en mercado) stall; ( quiosco) kiosk; ( tienda) stand, stallb) (de la policía, del ejército) post4)puesto que — (conj) (frml) since
puesto que así lo quieres... — since that's the way you want it...
* * *puesto11 = stand, stall.Ex: A leaflet stand is placed outside the van when the weather permits.
Ex: The first step is to bring the library to them by organising stalls and exhibitions in public places.* comerciante de puesto de mercadillo = market trader, stall-holder.* dueño de puesto de mercadillo = stall-holder, market trader.* puesto ambulante = roadside vendor, street vendor.* puesto de artesanía = craft stand.* puesto de café y comida = coffee and lunch corner.* puesto de comida = food stall.* puesto de fruta = fruit stand.* puesto de mercadillo = market stall.* puesto de verdura = vegetable stand.puesto22 = rank number, mindshare.Ex: The article is entitled 'Journal ranking: the issue of allotting rank numbers when there is a tie'.
Ex: Libaries mindshare in this new self-service e-resource environment is also clear: behind newer entrants.* ascender a un puesto = rise to + position.* aspirar a un puesto de trabajo = aspire to + position.* conseguir un puesto de trabajo = obtain + position.* cubrir un puesto de trabajo = fill + position.* dejar el puesto de trabajo = resign from + Posesivo + post.* dejar un puesto de trabajo = resign from + Posesivo + position.* denominación del puesto de trabajo = job title, occupational title.* descripción del puesto de trabajo = job description, position description, job profile.* eliminar puestos de trabajo = shed + jobs, axe + jobs, cut + jobs.* en el puesto de dirección = in the hot seat.* funciones del puesto de trabajo = position + entail + duty.* intercambio de puestos de trabajo = job exchange.* obtener un puesto de trabajo = obtain + position.* ocupar el puesto de = replace, have + the rank of.* ocupar el puesto de + Nombre = hold + Nombre + rank.* ocupar un puesto = hold + position.* ocupar un puesto de confianza = be on the inside.* ocupar un puesto de trabajo = assume + position, take up + post, hold + post.* ocupar un puesto en = have + a place in.* pasar a ocupar el puesto de Alguien = step into + the shoes of, stand in + Posesivo + shoes.* pérdida de puestos de trabajo = squeeze on jobs.* primer puesto + ser para = pride of place + go to.* puesto de batalla = battle-station.* puesto de bibliotecario = library staff post.* puesto de combate = battle-station.* puesto de consulta = service station.* puesto de control = checkpoint.* puesto de dirección = position of leadership.* puesto de escucha = listening post.* puesto de lector = accommodation.* puesto de lectura = reader place, reader seat [reader's seat], study place.* puesto de observación = lookout [look-out].* puesto de trabajo = appointment, position, post, opening, career path, professional position, position held.* puesto de trabajo de libre designación = line position.* puesto de trabajo ocupado = position held.* puesto directivo = senior post, senior position, managerial position, executive position.* puesto ejecutivo = managerial position, executive position.* puesto laboral = staff position.* puesto público = public service position.* puestos = seating.* puestos de lectura = seating capacity, seating space, reading space.* puestos de trabajo ocupados = positions held.* puesto vacante = vacant post, position vacancy, vacant position.* quitar puestos de trabajo = shed + jobs, axe + jobs, cut + jobs.* reserva de puestos de lectura = seat reservation.puesto3* estar muy puesto = stay on top of + the game, stay on top.* llevar puesto el cinturón de seguridad = wear + a seat belt.* puesto a prueba = overstretched.* puesto que = as, because, for, since, seeing that/as.* que no se ha puesto en duda = unquestioned, unscrutinised [unscrutinized, -USA].* vivir con lo puesto = live on + a shoestring (budget).* * *¿qué haces con el abrigo puesto? what are you doing with your coat on?la mesa estaba puesta para dos the table was laid for twobien puesto well-dressed¿dónde vas tan puesto? where are you off to all dressed up like that?con lo puesto: se marchó con lo puesto y un billete de avión he left with nothing but the clothes he was wearing o the clothes he had on and his plane ticketestar puesto (estar dispuesto) ( Méx) to be ready o set; (estar borracho) ( Chi fam) to be plastered o sloshed ( colloq)yo estaba puestísimo, pero ellos se echaron para atrás I was all ready o set to do it, but they got cold feetpara hacerles frente a esos matones hay que tenerlas bien puestas it takes guts to stand up to those thugs ( colloq)A1 (lugar, sitio) placecada uno que ocupe su puesto (to your) places, everyone!, positions, everyone!no pudo ir y me mandó en su puesto she couldn't go so she sent me in her place2 (en una clasificación) place, positionsiempre saca el primer puesto de su clase she always comes top o ( AmE) comes out top of the classB (empleo) position, jobtiene un buen puesto en la empresa she has a good position o job in the companyha quedado vacante un puesto de mecanógrafa there is now a vacancy for a typist¿te salió el puesto en esa editorial? did you get the job with that publishing company?no es un puesto fijo it isn't a permanent job o positionCompuesto:C2 (de la policía, del ejército) postun puesto de la Cruz Roja a Red Cross post/stationCompuestos:observation postpolice postfirst-aid post/stationborder postDno veo cómo se puede haber enterado, puesto que yo no se lo dije a nadie I don't see how she can have found out, given that o since I didn't tell anyonepuesto que así lo quieres, así se hará if o since that's the way you want it, that's the way we'll do it* * *
Del verbo poner: ( conjugate poner)
puesto es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
poner
puesto
poner ( conjugate poner) verbo transitivo
1
ponle el collar al perro put the dog's collar on;
puesto una bomba to plant a bomb
2 ( agregar) to put
3 ‹inyección/supositorio› to give
4◊ poner la mesa to lay o set the table
5 (instalar, montar)
6 [ ave] ‹ huevo› to lay
7 (Esp) (servir, dar):◊ póngame un café, por favor I'll have a coffee, please;
¿cuántos le pongo? how many would you like?
1 ‹ dinero› ( contribuir) to put in;
2 ‹ atención› to pay;
‹cuidado/interés› to take;
3
‹examen/problema› to set;
4 ( dar) ‹nombre/apodo› to give;
‹ ejemplo› to give;
5 ( enviar) ‹ telegrama› to send
6 ( escribir) ‹dedicatoria/líneas› to write
7 (Esp) (exhibir, dar) ‹ película› to show;◊ ¿ponen algo interesante en la tele? is there anything interesting on TV?;
¿qué ponen en el Royal? what's on o what's showing at the Royal?
1
‹programa/canal› to put on;
‹cinta/disco/música› to put on;◊ puso el motor en marcha she switched on o started the engine
puso el reloj en hora she put the clock right
2 (Esp) ( al teléfono): puesto a algn con algo/algn to put sb through to sth/sb
(en estado, situación) (+ compl):
puesto a algn en un aprieto to put sb in an awkward position
vi [ ave] to lay
ponerse verbo pronominal
1 ( refl) ( colocarse):
puestose de pie to stand (up);
puestose de rodillas to kneel (down), get down on one's knees
2 [ sol] to set
3 ( refl) ‹calzado/maquillaje/alhaja› to put on;
1 (en estado, situación) (+ compl):
se puso triste she became sad;
cuando lo vio se puso muy contenta she was so happy when she saw it;
se puso como loco he went mad;
puestose cómodo to make oneself comfortable
2 ( empezar) puestose a + inf to start -ing, to start + inf;
(Esp):
puesto 1◊ -ta adjetivo: ¿qué haces con el abrigo puesto? what are you doing with your coat on?;
tenía las botas puestas she was wearing her boots;
la mesa estaba puesta the table was laid;
ver tb poner
puesto 2 sustantivo masculino
1
◊ sacó el primer puesto de la clase she came top o (AmE) came out top of the class
2 ( empleo) position, job;
(Inf) workstation
3
( quiosco) kiosk;
( tienda) stand, stall
◊ puesto de socorro first-aid post/station
4
poner verbo transitivo
1 (en un lugar, una situación) to put: me puso en un aprieto, he put me in a tight corner
(seguido de adjetivo) to make: me pone contento, he makes me happy
2 (hacer funcionar) to turn o switch on
3 (un fax, telegrama) to send
poner una conferencia, to make a long-distance call
4 (una multa, un castigo) to impose
5 (abrir un negocio) to set up
6 (vestir) to put on
7 (exponer) tienes que poner la planta al sol/a la sombra, you have to put the plant in the sun/shade
8 (aportar) yo puse mil pesetas, I contributed a thousand pesetas
9 (conjeturar, imaginar) to suppose: pongamos que..., supposing (that)...
10 (estar escrito) lo pone aquí, it's written here
no pone nada de eso, it doesn't say anything about that
11 TV Cine to put on, show
12 Tel ponme con él, put me through to him
13 (un nombre) le pondremos Tadeo, we are going to call him Tadeo
ya le puso título a la novela, he has already given the novel a title
♦ Locuciones: poner a alguien a caldo, to pull sb to pieces
poner a cien, to make sb nervous: me pone a cien cuando habla de ese modo, when he talks that way I get nervous
poner en duda, to call into question: los inversores pusieron su competencia en duda, the investors questioned his competence
poner a alguien en evidencia, to show sb up
poner en evidencia, to show up: la situación pone en evidencia la falta de justicia del sistema, the situation exposes the system's unfairness
poner a alguien en su sitio, to put sb in his place
puesto,-a
I adjetivo
1 (la mesa) set, laid: la mesa está puesta, the table is laid
2 (prenda de vestir) to have on
con el abrigo puesto, with one's coat on
familiar ir muy puesto, to be all dressed up
3 fam (saber mucho) está muy puesto en filosofía, he's very well up in philosophy
4 fam (borracho) drunk
II sustantivo masculino
1 (lugar) place
2 (empleo) position, post: es un puesto fijo, it's a permanent job
3 (tienda) stall, stand
4 Mil post
puesto de mando, command post
III conj puesto que, since, as
' puesto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
absurda
- absurdo
- antigüedad
- apoltronarse
- ascender
- brete
- callejera
- callejero
- cargo
- cesar
- conquistar
- desempeñar
- designar
- destino
- dieta
- disputa
- empeño
- enchufe
- excavar
- huevo
- instalar
- le
- libertad
- maldita
- maldito
- ocupar
- optar
- precio
- pues
- puesta
- rehabilitación
- relevar
- reponer
- saco
- tenderete
- traer
- vestir
- acomodar
- alto
- apetecible
- aplicar
- aspirante
- barraca
- candidato
- cargar
- ceder
- clasificación
- como
- concursar
- confianza
English:
applicant
- apply
- appointment
- bearer
- bookstall
- boost
- capacity
- chair
- checkpoint
- command post
- concession
- designate
- downgrade
- earth
- economic
- fill
- fit
- free
- fresh
- give up
- government
- hold
- inside
- job
- job description
- leave on
- lookout
- market stall
- name
- nominate
- observation post
- occupy
- on
- opening
- outpost
- place
- position
- post
- put in
- qualification
- qualified
- qualify
- quit
- relieve
- removal
- remove
- resign
- responsible
- retiring
- shove out
* * *puesto, -a♦ participiover poner♦ adjiba sólo con lo puesto all she had with her were the clothes on her back;dejaron la mesa puesta they didn't clear the table;muy Famlos tiene bien puestos he's got guts o ballsFamestar muy puesto en algo to be well up on sth3. [drogado] high, stoned;[borracho] drunk, smashed♦ nm1. [empleo] post, position;escalar puestos to work one's way uppuesto de trabajo job;puesto vacante opening, vacancy2. [en fila, clasificación] place3. [lugar] place;¡cada uno a sus puestos! to your places, everyone!;¿quieres que te cambie el puesto? do you want me to swap places o seats with you?4. [tenderete] stall, standpuesto de escucha [en tienda] listening post;puesto de periódicos newsstand5. [de control] postpuesto de la Cruz Roja Red Cross post;puesto de mando command post;puesto de observación observation post;puesto de policía police station;puesto de socorro first-aid post;puesto de vigilancia sentry post6. RP [de ganado] cattle station7. Col, Méx [estanco] tobacconist's♦ puesto que loc conjsince, as;preferimos este modelo, puesto que además de ser eficaz es barato we chose this model, since it is not only efficient but also cheap* * *I part → poner;bien puesto well-dressedII m1 lugar place2 en mercado stand, stall2 MIL postIII conj:puesto que since, given that* * *puesto, -ta adj: dressedbien puesto: well-dressedpuesto nm1) lugar, sitio: place, position2) : position, job3) : kiosk, stand, stall4)puesto que : since, given that* * *puesto1 adj1. (ropa) onlleva puesta la camisa nueva he's got his new shirt on / he's wearing his new shirt2. (bien arreglado) smart / well dressedpuesto2 n1. (lugar) place2. (trabajo) job / post3. (de mercado) stallpuesto que as / since -
11 прикладываемый
furnished wifh...
к... (о документе)
-к...(поставляемый с изделием, входящий в комплект) — supplied with. replace the bolts supplied with the engine.Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > прикладываемый
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12 сменявам
1. change; shift; replaceсменявам конете change horsesсменявам си дрехите changeсменявам си перушината moult, change plumageсменявам темата change the subjectсменявам мотора на кола re-engine a carсменявам гумите на re-tyreживотното сменя козината си the animal sheds its hair2. (замествам) replace; take s.o.'s place; do s.o.'s workвоен. relieve, change(измествам) displace, supplant, supersedeработих, докато тя ме смени I worked until she took overсменяме си ролите change/switch/reverse rolesскоро ще си сменим ролите с него (в моя полза) разг. I'll soon turn the tables on him3. (разменям) exchange ( нещо с нещо s.th. for s.th.)сменявам е се take turns* * *сменя̀вам,гл.1. change; shift; replace; животното сменя козината си the animal sheds its hair; \сменявам си дрехите change; \сменявам си перушината moult, change plumage; \сменявам собственика си (за вещ) change hands; \сменявам темата change the subject; \сменявам цвета си (обикн. в политиката) turn o.’s coat;2. ( замествам) replace; take s.o.’s place; do s.o.’s work; воен. relieve, change; ( измествам) displace, supplant, supersede; сменяме си ролите change/switch/reverse roles;3. ( разменям) exchange ( нещо с нещо s.th. for s.th.);\сменявам се take turns.* * *change: You must сменявам this blouse it is spotted. - Трябва да си смениш блузата, окапана е., I have сменявамd my address. - Смених си адреса.; shift: сменявам into second gear - сменям на втора скорост; replace (заменям): сменявам a flat tire - сменявам спукана гума; displace (пера, кожа)* * *1. (замествам) replace;take s.o.'s place;do s.o.'s work 2. (измествам) displace, supplant, supersede 3. (разменям) exchange (нещо с нещо s.th. for s.th.) 4. change;shift;replace 5. СМЕНЯВАМ гумите на re-tyre 6. СМЕНЯВАМ е се take turns 7. СМЕНЯВАМ конете change horses 8. СМЕНЯВАМ мотора на кола re-engine a car 9. СМЕНЯВАМ си дрехите change 10. СМЕНЯВАМ си перушината moult, change plumage 11. СМЕНЯВАМ темата change the subject 12. воен. relieve, change 13. животното сменя козината си the animal sheds its hair 14. работих, докато тя ме смени I worked until she took over 15. скоро ще си сменим ролите с него (в моя полза) разг. I'll soon turn the tables on him 16. сменяме си ролите change/switch/reverse roles -
13 búsqueda
f.1 search, quest, pursuit, research.2 chase, hunting.3 data search, lookup, look-up.* * *1 search* * *noun f.1) search2) quest* * *SF search (de for)a o en búsqueda de algo — in search of sth
búsqueda y sustitución — (Inform) find and replace
* * *femenino searchbúsqueda de algo/alguien — search for something/somebody
* * *= chase, look-up [lookup], search, search request, searching, hunt, hunting, reaching, trawl, querying.Ex. Enthusiasm in a searcher, of course, all are agreed on: 'he must delight in the chase for its own sake'.Ex. With online display, the alphabetical arrangement can become less significant, since all look-ups can be achieved with the computer, and there is less need for the scanning of alphabetical lists.Ex. Even a user who starts a search with a specific subject in mind, may be seeking a specific subject which does not quite match requirements.Ex. The search request is displayed on the screen and assigned a number in the extreme left column.Ex. Indexing and searching, then, are integral one to another, and so a few comments on searching are in order here = Por lo tanto, la indización y la búsqueda son complementarios y así pues es pertinente hacer algunos comentarios aquí sobre la búsqueda.Ex. If a search, manual or on-line, appears likely to last more than a few minutes, and should the librarian decide not to encourage the enquirer to join in the hunt, good practice requires that the visitor be given something to be going on with and invited to sit down.Ex. It was not until the 16th century that falconry and stag hunting gained the significance that it retained until 1789.Ex. 'Searching' or even 'ordering' would be better, so long as we didn't imply by either of them an 'irritable reaching after fact and reason'.Ex. 'Systematic review' is the process whereby similar studies, identified from a comprehensive trawl of numerous databases, are summarized in digestible form.Ex. The project consortium will complete a feasibility study into the automatic indexing of free text and the multilingual querying of text databases = El consorcio creado realizar el proyecto llevará a cabo un estudio de viabilidad sobre la indización automática de texto libre y la consulta en varios idiomas de bases de datos de texto.----* acotador de búsqueda = search qualifier.* acotar una búsqueda = narrow + search, qualify + search, refine + search.* agente de búsqueda = intelligent search agent, search agent.* ampliar una búsqueda = broaden + search, expand + Posesivo + search.* anterior a la búsqueda = pre-search.* árbol de búsqueda binario = binary search tree.* búsqueda a terceros = third party searching.* búsqueda a través de ficheros de identificación documental = signature-based search.* búsqueda automatizada = computer searching, computer search, automated searching.* búsqueda avanzada = advanced search.* búsqueda bibliográfica = literature searching, literature search, bibliographic search.* búsqueda booleana = Boolean searching.* búsqueda con anterioridad al pedido = preorder searching.* búsqueda contextual = contextual searching.* búsqueda cruzada = federated search.* búsqueda cruzada de ficheros = cross-file searching.* búsqueda de citas = citation search.* búsqueda de comida = foraging.* búsqueda de datos = fact-finding.* búsqueda de documento conocido = known-item search.* búsqueda de documentos concretos = item search.* búsqueda deductiva = heuristic search.* búsqueda de empleo = job searching, job hunting.* búsqueda de información = fact-finding, quest for + information, information seeking.* búsqueda de la verdad = truth-seeking.* búsqueda del conocimiento = quest for/of knowledge.* búsqueda del tesoro = treasure hunt, scavenger hunt.* búsqueda de nuevos genes = gene-harvesting.* búsqueda de oro = gold digging.* búsqueda de palabras clave = keyword search.* búsqueda de pareja = mate finding.* búsqueda de proximidad = proximity searching.* búsqueda de recursos = resource discovery.* búsqueda de secuencias de caracteres = string search, string searching.* búsqueda de tesoros = treasure-seeking.* búsqueda de texto libre = free text search, free-text searching.* búsqueda de títulos = title search.* búsqueda de varios ficheros a la vez = multi-file searching.* búsqueda difusa = fuzzy match, fuzzy matching.* búsqueda documental = document search.* búsqueda eficaz = savvy searching.* búsqueda en el índice = index searching.* búsqueda en lenguaje natural = natural language searching.* búsqueda en línea = online searching, online search.* búsqueda en múltiples bases de datos = cross database searching.* búsqueda en múltiples ficheros = cross-file searching.* búsqueda en serie = serial search, serial searching.* búsqueda en texto completo = full text search.* búsqueda en vano = wild goose chase.* búsqueda evolutiva = berrypicking.* búsqueda exacta = exact match.* búsqueda global = comprehensive search.* búsqueda inteligente = savvy searching.* búsqueda interactiva = interactive searching, interactive search.* búsqueda inversa = backtracking search.* búsqueda iterativa = iterative searching.* búsqueda lateral = lateral searching.* búsqueda manual = manual searching.* búsqueda mecánica = machine searching.* búsqueda parcial = partial match.* búsqueda personalizada de ejecutivos = headhunting, executive search.* búsqueda ponderada = weighted query.* búsqueda por autor = author searching.* búsqueda por autor/título = author/title search.* búsqueda por campos = field searching.* búsqueda por descriptores = descriptor searching.* búsqueda por el usuario final = end-user searching.* búsqueda por materia = subject searching, topical subject search.* búsqueda por materias = subject search, subject query, subject browsing.* búsqueda por máxima proximidad = nearest neighbour searching.* búsqueda por medio de menús = menu-assisted searching.* búsqueda por medio de órdenes = command search.* búsqueda por palabra del título = title word search.* búsqueda por rangos = range searching, ranged search.* búsqueda por secuencia de caracteres = character-string search.* búsqueda por términos ponderados = weighted term search.* búsqueda rápida = scanning.* búsqueda repetitiva = iterative search.* búsqueda retrospectiva = retrospective search, retrospective searching.* búsquedas de secuencias de caracteres = text-string searching.* búsqueda simple = simple search.* búsqueda simultánea en varios ficheros = cross-searching [cross searching].* búsqueda simultánea en varios sitios = cross-search [cross search].* Búsqueda Simultánea Remota (SRS) = Simultaneous Remote Searching (SRS).* búsqueda tabú = tabu search.* búsqueda truncada = truncated search.* búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue (SAR).* capacidad de búsqueda = searching power.* clave de búsqueda = search key.* clave de búsqueda derivado = derived search key.* clave de búsqueda por el título = title key.* clave de búsqueda por nombre de autor = author key.* clave de búsqueda truncada = truncated key.* clave de búsqueda truncada derivada = truncated derived search key.* código de búsqueda = searchable code, search code.* coincidencia de mayúsculas y minúsculas en la búsqueda = case sensitivity.* comportamiento de búsqueda de información = information-seeking behaviour.* condición de búsqueda = search requirement.* conocimientos básicos de búsqueda = information literacy.* construir una búsqueda = construct + search.* construir un enunciado de búsqueda = state + search topic.* criterios de búsqueda = search criteria.* cumplir la condición de la búsqueda = match + request specification.* cumplir un enunciado lógico de búsqueda = satisfy + logic statement.* de acuerdo con la búsqueda de cadenas de caracteres = on a string search basis.* delimitar una búsqueda = narrow + search, qualify + search, refine + search.* desconocimiento de las destrezas básicas en la búsqueda, rec = information illiteracy.* destreza en la búsqueda de información en una biblioteca = library research skills.* detener búsqueda = discontinue + search.* donde se pueden hacer búsquedas = queriable.* durante la búsqueda = at the search stage.* ecuación de búsqueda = search argument, search expression, search formulation.* elemento de búsqueda ficticio = rogue string.* eliminar una ecuación de búsqueda = clear + search.* empresa de búsqueda personalizada de ejecutivos = headhunter.* en búsqueda de = a quest for.* en la búsqueda de = in the quest for.* enseñanza en la búsqueda de información = information instruction.* enunciado de búsqueda = search prescription, search statement, search query, query statement.* enunciado de búsqueda de documentos multimedia = multimedia query.* enunciado de búsqueda en texto libre = free-text search statement.* equipo de búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue team.* estadísticas de búsqueda = searching statistics.* estrategia de búsqueda = search strategy, search process.* estrategia de búsqueda de información = information seeking pattern.* expansión de una búsqueda por medio del tesauro = thesaurus expansion.* explosión de las búsquedas = explosion of searches.* expresión de búsqueda = access vector, search expression.* facilidad de búsqueda = scannability, soughtness, searchability, findability.* formulación de una búsqueda = query formulation.* formular una ecuación de búsqueda = formulate + search strategy.* grado de coincidencia entre el tema de un documento y el tema de búsqueda = topicality.* guardar los resultados de una búsqueda en un fichero = store + search results + in disc file.* guardar una búsqueda en disco = save + Posesivo + search + to disc.* hábito de búsqueda de información = information-seeking habit.* hacer búsquedas en = search through.* hacer cambios en la búsqueda = renegotiate + search.* hacer una búsqueda = look up, submit + search, do + search.* hacer una búsqueda en Google = google.* hacer una búsqueda mediante el operador O = OR together.* hacer una búsqueda mediante el operador Y = AND together.* herramienta de búsqueda = search aid, finding aid, search tool.* herramientas de ayuda para la búsqueda = searching aid.* historial de búsqueda = search history.* impreso de perfil de búsqueda = profile search form.* incluir en la búsqueda los términos relacionados = explode.* interfaz de búsqueda = search interface.* juego de búsqueda bibliográfica = library scavenger hunt.* lenguaje de búsqueda = search language.* limitar búsqueda = limit + search.* línea de búsqueda = query line.* lista de búsqueda = finding list.* lógica de búsqueda = search logic.* lógica de búsqueda por ponderación = weighted-term search logic.* método de búsqueda = search paradigm.* misión de búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue mission.* motor de búsqueda = portal, search engine, crawler.* número de búsquedas fallidas = failure rate.* número de la búsqueda = set number.* opción de búsqueda = search option.* opciones de búsqueda = search capabilities.* operación de búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue operation, search and rescue mission.* ordenación jerárquica del resultado de la búsqueda = output ranking.* orden de ampliar la búsqueda a los términos relaci = explode command.* papeleta de petición de búsqueda en línea = online search request form.* paradigma de búsqueda = search paradigm.* perfil de búsqueda = search profile.* petición de búsqueda = search request.* ponderación de los términos de la ecuación de búsqueda = query term weighting.* posibilidades de búsqueda = searching capabilities, searchability, retrieval facilities, search facilities.* posterior a la búsqueda = post-search.* precisar una búsqueda = focus + Posesivo + search.* proceso de búsqueda = searching process, search process.* programa de búsqueda = search software, search software package.* proveedor de servicios de búsqueda en línea = online search service supplier.* realizar una búsqueda = conduct + search, execute + search, perform + search, run + search, undertake + search, carry out + search.* recuadro de búsqueda = search box.* reformulación de la búsqueda = query reformation.* restringir una búsqueda = limit + selection, narrow + search, qualify + search, qualify + selection.* resultado de la búsqueda = posting, search output, search result, searching result.* resultado de una búsqueda = set.* robot de búsqueda = portal, search engine, crawler, Web crawler.* servicio de búsqueda = search service.* sesión de búsqueda = search session.* sistema de búsqueda = paging system.* técnica de búsqueda automatizada = computer-searching technique.* tema de búsqueda = search topic.* término de búsqueda = search term, search word.* término de la búsqueda = query term.* tiempo de búsqueda = search time.* tipos de búsqueda = retrieval facilities, search facilities.* vector de búsqueda = query vector.* velocidad de búsqueda = search speed.* ventana de búsqueda = search box.* * *femenino searchbúsqueda de algo/alguien — search for something/somebody
* * *= chase, look-up [lookup], search, search request, searching, hunt, hunting, reaching, trawl, querying.Ex: Enthusiasm in a searcher, of course, all are agreed on: 'he must delight in the chase for its own sake'.
Ex: With online display, the alphabetical arrangement can become less significant, since all look-ups can be achieved with the computer, and there is less need for the scanning of alphabetical lists.Ex: Even a user who starts a search with a specific subject in mind, may be seeking a specific subject which does not quite match requirements.Ex: The search request is displayed on the screen and assigned a number in the extreme left column.Ex: Indexing and searching, then, are integral one to another, and so a few comments on searching are in order here = Por lo tanto, la indización y la búsqueda son complementarios y así pues es pertinente hacer algunos comentarios aquí sobre la búsqueda.Ex: If a search, manual or on-line, appears likely to last more than a few minutes, and should the librarian decide not to encourage the enquirer to join in the hunt, good practice requires that the visitor be given something to be going on with and invited to sit down.Ex: It was not until the 16th century that falconry and stag hunting gained the significance that it retained until 1789.Ex: 'Searching' or even 'ordering' would be better, so long as we didn't imply by either of them an 'irritable reaching after fact and reason'.Ex: 'Systematic review' is the process whereby similar studies, identified from a comprehensive trawl of numerous databases, are summarized in digestible form.Ex: The project consortium will complete a feasibility study into the automatic indexing of free text and the multilingual querying of text databases = El consorcio creado realizar el proyecto llevará a cabo un estudio de viabilidad sobre la indización automática de texto libre y la consulta en varios idiomas de bases de datos de texto.* acotador de búsqueda = search qualifier.* acotar una búsqueda = narrow + search, qualify + search, refine + search.* agente de búsqueda = intelligent search agent, search agent.* ampliar una búsqueda = broaden + search, expand + Posesivo + search.* anterior a la búsqueda = pre-search.* árbol de búsqueda binario = binary search tree.* búsqueda a terceros = third party searching.* búsqueda a través de ficheros de identificación documental = signature-based search.* búsqueda automatizada = computer searching, computer search, automated searching.* búsqueda avanzada = advanced search.* búsqueda bibliográfica = literature searching, literature search, bibliographic search.* búsqueda booleana = Boolean searching.* búsqueda con anterioridad al pedido = preorder searching.* búsqueda contextual = contextual searching.* búsqueda cruzada = federated search.* búsqueda cruzada de ficheros = cross-file searching.* búsqueda de citas = citation search.* búsqueda de comida = foraging.* búsqueda de datos = fact-finding.* búsqueda de documento conocido = known-item search.* búsqueda de documentos concretos = item search.* búsqueda deductiva = heuristic search.* búsqueda de empleo = job searching, job hunting.* búsqueda de información = fact-finding, quest for + information, information seeking.* búsqueda de la verdad = truth-seeking.* búsqueda del conocimiento = quest for/of knowledge.* búsqueda del tesoro = treasure hunt, scavenger hunt.* búsqueda de nuevos genes = gene-harvesting.* búsqueda de oro = gold digging.* búsqueda de palabras clave = keyword search.* búsqueda de pareja = mate finding.* búsqueda de proximidad = proximity searching.* búsqueda de recursos = resource discovery.* búsqueda de secuencias de caracteres = string search, string searching.* búsqueda de tesoros = treasure-seeking.* búsqueda de texto libre = free text search, free-text searching.* búsqueda de títulos = title search.* búsqueda de varios ficheros a la vez = multi-file searching.* búsqueda difusa = fuzzy match, fuzzy matching.* búsqueda documental = document search.* búsqueda eficaz = savvy searching.* búsqueda en el índice = index searching.* búsqueda en lenguaje natural = natural language searching.* búsqueda en línea = online searching, online search.* búsqueda en múltiples bases de datos = cross database searching.* búsqueda en múltiples ficheros = cross-file searching.* búsqueda en serie = serial search, serial searching.* búsqueda en texto completo = full text search.* búsqueda en vano = wild goose chase.* búsqueda evolutiva = berrypicking.* búsqueda exacta = exact match.* búsqueda global = comprehensive search.* búsqueda inteligente = savvy searching.* búsqueda interactiva = interactive searching, interactive search.* búsqueda inversa = backtracking search.* búsqueda iterativa = iterative searching.* búsqueda lateral = lateral searching.* búsqueda manual = manual searching.* búsqueda mecánica = machine searching.* búsqueda parcial = partial match.* búsqueda personalizada de ejecutivos = headhunting, executive search.* búsqueda ponderada = weighted query.* búsqueda por autor = author searching.* búsqueda por autor/título = author/title search.* búsqueda por campos = field searching.* búsqueda por descriptores = descriptor searching.* búsqueda por el usuario final = end-user searching.* búsqueda por materia = subject searching, topical subject search.* búsqueda por materias = subject search, subject query, subject browsing.* búsqueda por máxima proximidad = nearest neighbour searching.* búsqueda por medio de menús = menu-assisted searching.* búsqueda por medio de órdenes = command search.* búsqueda por palabra del título = title word search.* búsqueda por rangos = range searching, ranged search.* búsqueda por secuencia de caracteres = character-string search.* búsqueda por términos ponderados = weighted term search.* búsqueda rápida = scanning.* búsqueda repetitiva = iterative search.* búsqueda retrospectiva = retrospective search, retrospective searching.* búsquedas de secuencias de caracteres = text-string searching.* búsqueda simple = simple search.* búsqueda simultánea en varios ficheros = cross-searching [cross searching].* búsqueda simultánea en varios sitios = cross-search [cross search].* Búsqueda Simultánea Remota (SRS) = Simultaneous Remote Searching (SRS).* búsqueda tabú = tabu search.* búsqueda truncada = truncated search.* búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue (SAR).* capacidad de búsqueda = searching power.* clave de búsqueda = search key.* clave de búsqueda derivado = derived search key.* clave de búsqueda por el título = title key.* clave de búsqueda por nombre de autor = author key.* clave de búsqueda truncada = truncated key.* clave de búsqueda truncada derivada = truncated derived search key.* código de búsqueda = searchable code, search code.* coincidencia de mayúsculas y minúsculas en la búsqueda = case sensitivity.* comportamiento de búsqueda de información = information-seeking behaviour.* condición de búsqueda = search requirement.* conocimientos básicos de búsqueda = information literacy.* construir una búsqueda = construct + search.* construir un enunciado de búsqueda = state + search topic.* criterios de búsqueda = search criteria.* cumplir la condición de la búsqueda = match + request specification.* cumplir un enunciado lógico de búsqueda = satisfy + logic statement.* de acuerdo con la búsqueda de cadenas de caracteres = on a string search basis.* delimitar una búsqueda = narrow + search, qualify + search, refine + search.* desconocimiento de las destrezas básicas en la búsqueda, rec = information illiteracy.* destreza en la búsqueda de información en una biblioteca = library research skills.* detener búsqueda = discontinue + search.* donde se pueden hacer búsquedas = queriable.* durante la búsqueda = at the search stage.* ecuación de búsqueda = search argument, search expression, search formulation.* elemento de búsqueda ficticio = rogue string.* eliminar una ecuación de búsqueda = clear + search.* empresa de búsqueda personalizada de ejecutivos = headhunter.* en búsqueda de = a quest for.* en la búsqueda de = in the quest for.* enseñanza en la búsqueda de información = information instruction.* enunciado de búsqueda = search prescription, search statement, search query, query statement.* enunciado de búsqueda de documentos multimedia = multimedia query.* enunciado de búsqueda en texto libre = free-text search statement.* equipo de búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue team.* estadísticas de búsqueda = searching statistics.* estrategia de búsqueda = search strategy, search process.* estrategia de búsqueda de información = information seeking pattern.* expansión de una búsqueda por medio del tesauro = thesaurus expansion.* explosión de las búsquedas = explosion of searches.* expresión de búsqueda = access vector, search expression.* facilidad de búsqueda = scannability, soughtness, searchability, findability.* formulación de una búsqueda = query formulation.* formular una ecuación de búsqueda = formulate + search strategy.* grado de coincidencia entre el tema de un documento y el tema de búsqueda = topicality.* guardar los resultados de una búsqueda en un fichero = store + search results + in disc file.* guardar una búsqueda en disco = save + Posesivo + search + to disc.* hábito de búsqueda de información = information-seeking habit.* hacer búsquedas en = search through.* hacer cambios en la búsqueda = renegotiate + search.* hacer una búsqueda = look up, submit + search, do + search.* hacer una búsqueda en Google = google.* hacer una búsqueda mediante el operador O = OR together.* hacer una búsqueda mediante el operador Y = AND together.* herramienta de búsqueda = search aid, finding aid, search tool.* herramientas de ayuda para la búsqueda = searching aid.* historial de búsqueda = search history.* impreso de perfil de búsqueda = profile search form.* incluir en la búsqueda los términos relacionados = explode.* interfaz de búsqueda = search interface.* juego de búsqueda bibliográfica = library scavenger hunt.* lenguaje de búsqueda = search language.* limitar búsqueda = limit + search.* línea de búsqueda = query line.* lista de búsqueda = finding list.* lógica de búsqueda = search logic.* lógica de búsqueda por ponderación = weighted-term search logic.* método de búsqueda = search paradigm.* misión de búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue mission.* motor de búsqueda = portal, search engine, crawler.* número de búsquedas fallidas = failure rate.* número de la búsqueda = set number.* opción de búsqueda = search option.* opciones de búsqueda = search capabilities.* operación de búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue operation, search and rescue mission.* ordenación jerárquica del resultado de la búsqueda = output ranking.* orden de ampliar la búsqueda a los términos relaci = explode command.* papeleta de petición de búsqueda en línea = online search request form.* paradigma de búsqueda = search paradigm.* perfil de búsqueda = search profile.* petición de búsqueda = search request.* ponderación de los términos de la ecuación de búsqueda = query term weighting.* posibilidades de búsqueda = searching capabilities, searchability, retrieval facilities, search facilities.* posterior a la búsqueda = post-search.* precisar una búsqueda = focus + Posesivo + search.* proceso de búsqueda = searching process, search process.* programa de búsqueda = search software, search software package.* proveedor de servicios de búsqueda en línea = online search service supplier.* realizar una búsqueda = conduct + search, execute + search, perform + search, run + search, undertake + search, carry out + search.* recuadro de búsqueda = search box.* reformulación de la búsqueda = query reformation.* restringir una búsqueda = limit + selection, narrow + search, qualify + search, qualify + selection.* resultado de la búsqueda = posting, search output, search result, searching result.* resultado de una búsqueda = set.* robot de búsqueda = portal, search engine, crawler, Web crawler.* servicio de búsqueda = search service.* sesión de búsqueda = search session.* sistema de búsqueda = paging system.* técnica de búsqueda automatizada = computer-searching technique.* tema de búsqueda = search topic.* término de búsqueda = search term, search word.* término de la búsqueda = query term.* tiempo de búsqueda = search time.* tipos de búsqueda = retrieval facilities, search facilities.* vector de búsqueda = query vector.* velocidad de búsqueda = search speed.* ventana de búsqueda = search box.* * *search búsqueda DE algo/algn search FOR sth/sbCompuestos:treasure hunt( Inf) wordsearchweb search( Inf) search and replace* * *
búsqueda sustantivo femenino búsqueda (de algo/algn) search (for sth/sb)
búsqueda sustantivo femenino search
' búsqueda' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
batida
- consulta
- busca
- cuidadoso
- minucioso
English:
for
- fruitless
- hunt
- job hunting
- look
- pursuit
- scouting
- search
- warrant
- wild-goose chase
- quest
- treasure
* * *búsqueda nfsearch;a la búsqueda de algo in search of sth;Esp(ir) en búsqueda de (to go) in search of* * *f search;* * *búsqueda nf: search* * *búsqueda n search -
14 robot
m.robot (gen) & (computing).actuar como un robot to behave like a machine o robotrobot de cocina food processor* * *► nombre masculino (pl robots)1 robot* * *[ro'βo]1.SM(pl robots) [ro'βo] robot2.ADJ INV* * ** * *= robot, rover.Ex. On the third hand, as befits robots, we have on-going work on the appropriate use of 'intelligent' machines in relation to the human work-force they are supposed to replace.Ex. To this end, this paper describes our ongoing efforts to design a low-cost personal rover for the domestic environment.----* retrato robot = photofit.* robot de búsqueda = portal, search engine, crawler, Web crawler.* robot de cocina = food mixer.* * ** * *= robot, rover.Ex: On the third hand, as befits robots, we have on-going work on the appropriate use of 'intelligent' machines in relation to the human work-force they are supposed to replace.
Ex: To this end, this paper describes our ongoing efforts to design a low-cost personal rover for the domestic environment.* retrato robot = photofit.* robot de búsqueda = portal, search engine, crawler, Web crawler.* robot de cocina = food mixer.* * *(pl - bots)robottrabaja sin descanso, parece un robot he never stops working, he's like a robot o an automaton* * *
robot sustantivo masculino (pl
robot de cocina food processor
robot sustantivo masculino robot
robot de cocina, food processor
' robot' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
autómata
- foto robot
- fotorrobot
- retrato
English:
composite
- food processor
- identikit
- Photofit
- robot
- food
- Identikit
- photo
- processor
* * *robot;actuar como un robot to behave like a machine o robotrobot articulado articulated robot;robot de cocina food processor;robot industrial industrial robot* * *m robot* * ** * *robot n robot -
15 Ford, Henry
[br]b. 30 July 1863 Dearborn, Michigan, USAd. 7 April 1947 Dearborn, Michigan, USA[br]American pioneer motor-car maker and developer of mass-production methods.[br]He was the son of an Irish immigrant farmer, William Ford, and the oldest son to survive of Mary Litogot; his mother died in 1876 with the birth of her sixth child. He went to the village school, and at the age of 16 he was apprenticed to Flower brothers' machine shop and then at the Drydock \& Engineering Works in Detroit. In 1882 he left to return to the family farm and spent some time working with a 1 1/2 hp steam engine doing odd jobs for the farming community at $3 per day. He was then employed as a demonstrator for Westinghouse steam engines. He met Clara Jane Bryant at New Year 1885 and they were married on 11 April 1888. Their only child, Edsel Bryant Ford, was born on 6 November 1893.At that time Henry worked on steam engine repairs for the Edison Illuminating Company, where he became Chief Engineer. He became one of a group working to develop a "horseless carriage" in 1896 and in June completed his first vehicle, a "quadri cycle" with a two-cylinder engine. It was built in a brick shed, which had to be partially demolished to get the carriage out.Ford became involved in motor racing, at which he was more successful than he was in starting a car-manufacturing company. Several early ventures failed, until the Ford Motor Company of 1903. By October 1908 they had started with production of the Model T. The first, of which over 15 million were built up to the end of its production in May 1927, came out with bought-out steel stampings and a planetary gearbox, and had a one-piece four-cylinder block with a bolt-on head. This was one of the most successful models built by Ford or any other motor manufacturer in the life of the motor car.Interchangeability of components was an important element in Ford's philosophy. Ford was a pioneer in the use of vanadium steel for engine components. He adopted the principles of Frederick Taylor, the pioneer of time-and-motion study, and installed the world's first moving assembly line for the production of magnetos, started in 1913. He installed blast furnaces at the factory to make his own steel, and he also promoted research and the cultivation of the soya bean, from which a plastic was derived.In October 1913 he introduced the "Five Dollar Day", almost doubling the normal rate of pay. This was a profit-sharing scheme for his employees and contained an element of a reward for good behaviour. About this time he initiated work on an agricultural tractor, the "Fordson" made by a separate company, the directors of which were Henry and his son Edsel.In 1915 he chartered the Oscar II, a "peace ship", and with fifty-five delegates sailed for Europe a week before Christmas, docking at Oslo. Their objective was to appeal to all European Heads of State to stop the war. He had hoped to persuade manufacturers to replace armaments with tractors in their production programmes. In the event, Ford took to his bed in the hotel with a chill, stayed there for five days and then sailed for New York and home. He did, however, continue to finance the peace activists who remained in Europe. Back in America, he stood for election to the US Senate but was defeated. He was probably the father of John Dahlinger, illegitimate son of Evangeline Dahlinger, a stenographer employed by the firm and on whom he lavished gifts of cars, clothes and properties. He became the owner of a weekly newspaper, the Dearborn Independent, which became the medium for the expression of many of his more unorthodox ideas. He was involved in a lawsuit with the Chicago Tribune in 1919, during which he was cross-examined on his knowledge of American history: he is reputed to have said "History is bunk". What he actually said was, "History is bunk as it is taught in schools", a very different comment. The lawyers who thus made a fool of him would have been surprised if they could have foreseen the force and energy that their actions were to release. For years Ford employed a team of specialists to scour America and Europe for furniture, artefacts and relics of all kinds, illustrating various aspects of history. Starting with the Wayside Inn from South Sudbury, Massachusetts, buildings were bought, dismantled and moved, to be reconstructed in Greenfield Village, near Dearborn. The courthouse where Abraham Lincoln had practised law and the Ohio bicycle shop where the Wright brothers built their first primitive aeroplane were added to the farmhouse where the proprietor, Henry Ford, had been born. Replicas were made of Independence Hall, Congress Hall and the old City Hall in Philadelphia, and even a reconstruction of Edison's Menlo Park laboratory was installed. The Henry Ford museum was officially opened on 21 October 1929, on the fiftieth anniversary of Edison's invention of the incandescent bulb, but it continued to be a primary preoccupation of the great American car maker until his death.Henry Ford was also responsible for a number of aeronautical developments at the Ford Airport at Dearborn. He introduced the first use of radio to guide a commercial aircraft, the first regular airmail service in the United States. He also manufactured the country's first all-metal multi-engined plane, the Ford Tri-Motor.Edsel became President of the Ford Motor Company on his father's resignation from that position on 30 December 1918. Following the end of production in May 1927 of the Model T, the replacement Model A was not in production for another six months. During this period Henry Ford, though officially retired from the presidency of the company, repeatedly interfered and countermanded the orders of his son, ostensibly the man in charge. Edsel, who died of stomach cancer at his home at Grosse Point, Detroit, on 26 May 1943, was the father of Henry Ford II. Henry Ford died at his home, "Fair Lane", four years after his son's death.[br]Bibliography1922, with S.Crowther, My Life and Work, London: Heinemann.Further ReadingR.Lacey, 1986, Ford, the Men and the Machine, London: Heinemann. W.C.Richards, 1948, The Last Billionaire, Henry Ford, New York: Charles Scribner.IMcN -
16 Crompton, Rookes Evelyn Bell
[br]b. 31 May 1845 near Thirsk, Yorkshire, Englandd. 15 February 1940 Azerley Chase, Ripon, Yorkshire, England[br]English electrical and transport engineer.[br]Crompton was the youngest son of a widely travelled diplomat who had retired to the country and become a Whig MP after the Reform Act of 1832. During the Crimean War Crompton's father was in Gibraltar as a commander in the militia. Young Crompton enrolled as a cadet and sailed to Sebastopol, visiting an older brother, and, although only 11 years old, he qualified for the Crimean Medal. Returning to England, he was sent to Harrow, where he showed an aptitude for engineering. In the holidays he made a steam road engine on his father's estate. On leaving school he was commissioned into the Rifle Brigade and spent four years in India, where he worked on a system of steam road haulage to replace bullock trains. Leaving the Army in 1875, Crompton bought a share in an agricultural and general engineering business in Chelmsford, intending to develop his interests in transport. He became involved in the newly developing technology of electric arc lighting and began importing electric lighting equipment made by Gramme in Paris. Crompton soon decided that he could manufacture better equipment himself, and the Chemlsford business was transformed into Crompton \& Co., electrical engineers. After lighting a number of markets and railway stations, Crompton won contracts for lighting the new Law Courts in London, in 1882, and the Ring Theatre in Vienna in 1883. Crompton's interests then broadened to include domestic electrical appliances, especially heating and cooking apparatus, which provided a daytime load when lighting was not required. In 1899 he went to South Africa with the Electrical Engineers Volunteer Corps, providing telegraphs and searchlights in the Boer War. He was appointed Engineer to the new Road Board in 1910, and during the First World War worked for the Government on engineering problems associated with munitions and tanks. He believed strongly in the value of engineering standards, and in 1906 became the first Secretary of the International Electrotechnical Commission.[br]Bibliography1928, Reminiscences.Further ReadingB.Bowers, 1969, R.E.B.Crompton. Pioneer Electrical Engineer, London: Science Museum.BBBiographical history of technology > Crompton, Rookes Evelyn Bell
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